Language Change Timeline

Beschreibung

A2 Level English Language A2 (Language Change) Karteikarten am Language Change Timeline, erstellt von 08aliell am 16/06/2015.
08aliell
Karteikarten von 08aliell, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
08aliell
Erstellt von 08aliell vor mehr als 9 Jahre
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Pre-0AD varieties of Celtic languages, the roots of Welsh, Gaelic, Irish, Manx and Cornish were spoken in different dialects across England
1st Century - 5th Century some limited influence from Latin on the native language, but the major Latin influence of English was to come much later
5th - 8th Century The Celtic language was displaced except in Wales, Scotland, Cornwall and Ireland. Old English developed from the Germanic dialects, which varied according to where the different tribes were settled
8th - 11th Century The Vikings’ language was close enough to that of the inhabitants to allow communication, Vikings took over the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms
11th - 14th Century following the Norman invasion, there was a French-speaking power base – the court, the church and major landowners were mainly French-speaking, while the populace spoke English
11th - 14th Centuries continued by the twelfth century English was used by the upper classes and in 1362 was used for the first time at the state opening of parliament
15th - 17th Centuries William Caxton set up his press in 1746, many Greek and Latin texts were translated into English, there was a gradual acceptance of a standard form of English
18th - 19th Centuries Attempts to define the vocabulary and grammar of English led to prescriptive ideas about correctness, Latin was upheld as an ideal language and a model for English dictionary writers and grammarians tried to lay down rules
19th century - present In the nineteenth century colonial expansion and education extended access to written forms of English, media extended this process in the twentieth century
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