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Erstellt von Brandon Lee
vor fast 2 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
Allargando | slowing of tempo, usually with increasing volume; most frequently occurs toward the end |
Allegro con spirito | Fast tempo with spirit |
Divisi | performers singing the same part are divided to sing different parts. |
Dolce | Sweetly, usually also softly |
Espressivo | To play or sing with expression |
Falsetto | type of vocal phonation that enables the singer to sing notes beyond the normal vocal range. |
Fermata | A pause or hold |
Form | The organization and structure of a composition |
Grandioso | grand, majestic |
A tempo | return to the original tempo after some deviation |
Accelerando | Gradually becoming faster |
Anacrusis | Upbeat or pickup |
Andante | Rather slow, at a moderate walking speed |
Arpeggio | the notes of the chord played in succession to one another, rather than simultaneously; a broken chord |
Bel Canto | "beautiful singing"; an Italian Opera term |
AB | form of a composition that has two distinct sections |
Cantabile | In a singing style; singable |
Chromatic | motion by half steps; also describes harmony or melody that employs some of the sequential 12 pitches (semi-tones) in an octave |
D.C. or Da Capo | Repeat from the beginning of the composition |
Descant | A high obligato part above the melody |
Improvisation | Music that is created spontaneously |
Interval | the relationship between two pitches, the distance between an upper and a lower pitch |
Largo | Very slow and broad |
Ledger lines | short horizontal lines used to extend a staff either higher or lower |
Legato | to play or sing in a smooth, connected manner |
L'istesso | The beat remains constant when the meter changes |
Meno mosso | Less motion |
Meter | indicated by a time signature, can be simple or compound |
Mezzo forte | Medium loud |
Modulation | To change key within a composition |
Motif | a short musical idea or melodic theme, usually shorter than a musical phrase |
Niente | Dying away to nothing |
Opera | A major vocal work that involves theatrical elements |
Oratorio | Large scale musical composition on a sacred subject. |
Part song | an unaccompanied homophonic choral composition for three or more voices |
Poco piu mosso | A little more motion |
Presto | Very fast; faster than allegro |
Rallentando | Gradually slowing down |
Rubato | Making the established pulse flexible by accelerating and slowing down the tempo; an expressive device |
Senza | Without |
Sforzando | Strongly accented; forced |
Solfege | a system used for teaching sight-singing |
Sotto voce | Softly; with subdued sound; performed in an undertone |
Strophic | describes a song where the stanzas are all sung to the same music |
Subito | Suddenly; quickly |
Tessitura | Most widely used range of pitches in a piece of music |
Tranquilo | To perform in a relaxed tempo |
Triad | three note chord consisting of the root, third, and fifth |
Vibrato | a rapid fluctuation of pitch slightly higher or lower than the main pitch |
Vivace | Lively; briskly |
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