Erstellt von charlotte.dredge
vor etwa 9 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
What are the Early and modern earth's gas compositions? What's the evidence? | Early: 96.5% CO₂, 3.5% rest Today: 78% N₂, 21% O₂ O₂ not released by Volcanoes Fossil evidence shows photosynthesising organisms |
What are the key factors of early atmosphere? | 1. Volcanoes release gases 2. Water Vapour cools 3. Primitive Green Plants = photosynthesis 4. Carbon dissolves in Seas, locked in sediment & based lifeforms 5. Oxygen = Ozone 6. Lifeforms can survive so form |
How did carbon based life forms form? What happened when they died? | CO₂ reacted with other substances in Seas Calcium Carbonate (insoluble) and Calcium Hydrocarbonate (soluble) became concentrated in sea creatures shells When they died, they formed Carbonate Rocks (sediment) |
What are the 5 processes in the Carbon Cycle? | 1. Photosynthesis 2. Respiration - plants and animals 3. Respiration - Microorganisms feeding (on dead organisms, links to 4) 4. Decay = Break down + CO₂ released 4. Combustion - Fossil Fuels burned |
What is Global Warming? How have greenhouse gases increased? | Gradual temperature increase (Earth) Greenhouse gases trap energy from Sun 1. Combustion 2. Motorised Transport 3. Cattle farming 4. Deforestation |
What is Photosynthesis Equation? How can you measure Oxygen? | 6CO₂ + 6H₂O --- C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ Heat Copper with fixed air volume. 2Cu + O₂ --- 2CuO |
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