AP Bio test chapter 5

Beschreibung

Vocabulary and concepts
Kimberlee Hernandez
Karteikarten von Kimberlee Hernandez, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Kimberlee Hernandez
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage Antworten
Simple diffusion Small uncharged nonpolar molecules (h2o, co2, 02, small lipids)
Facilitated diffusion Ions and polar molecules pass through semipermeable membrane with help of specific proteins
Osmosis Diffusion of water -aquaporins
Active transport -requires energy -endocytosis and exocytosis change shape of membrane
Cholesterol on membrane Prevents membrane from becoming too fluid
Carbohydrate chain on membrane Acts as cell identification tags
Functions of Membrane proteins (6) •transport (passive/active) •enzymatic activity •attachment to cytoskeleton and extra cellular membrane •cell to cell recognition •intercellular joining •signal transduction
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