8874410
Beschreibung
Karteikarten von Grace Fawcitt, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Grace Fawcitt
vor mehr als 7 Jahre
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| Frage | Antworten |
| Memory | Topic 1 |
| Coding in LTM and STM | Baddeley, 1966 Word lists (acoustically or semantically similar/different) |
| Capacity in STM | Jacobs, 1887 Digit span |
| Capacity in STM- developed | Miller, 1956 Chunking |
| Duration of LTM | Bahrick, 1975 Yearbook photos Free recall |
| Duration of STM | Peterson and Peterson, 1959 Consonant syllables and 3-digit number |
| Three stores of LTM | Tulving, 1985 Episodic, Semantic and Procedural |
| Working Memory Model | Baddeley, 1974 Central Executive, Phonological loop, Visuospatial Scratchpad, Episodic Buffer |
| Similarity in Interference | McGeoch and McDonald, 1931 Word lists recall including synonyms, antonyms and nonsense words. |
| Encoding Specificity Principle (ESP) | Tulving, 1983 Cues must be present on encoding and recall. Context and State dependent forgetting |
| Context-dependent Forgetting | Baddeley, 1975 Deep sea divers and word lists in different locations |
| State-dependent Forgetting | Carter and Cassaday, 1998 Anti-histamines and word lists in different states |
| Leading Questions | Loftus and Palmer, 1974 Car crash video and different verb choice |
| Post-event Discussion | Gabbert, 2003 Watched crime from different perspective, had POE and then interviewed |
| Anxiety- Negative Effect | Johnson and Scott, 1976 Waiting room, either pen and grease or knife and blood |
| Anxiety- Positive Effect | Yuille and Cutshall, 1986 Real life shooting, interviews 5 months later |
| Inverted-U Anxiety | Deffenbacher,1983, Yerkes and Dodson, 1908 Inverted-U for performance and anxiety levels |
| Cognitive interview | Fisher and Geiselmann, 1992 Created 4 rules and added other smaller behaviours |
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