Erstellt von Jennifer Rupprecht
vor mehr als 7 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) | Tax law enacted in 1981 for assets put in service from 1981 through 1986 |
Accelerated depreciation | Computes more depreciation expense in the early years of the asset's life than in the later years |
Accumulated depreciation | Amount of depreciation that has accumulated on plant and equipment assets |
Asset cost | Amount company paid for the asset |
Book value | Cost less accumulated depreciation |
Declining-balance method | Accelerated method of depreciation. The depreciation each year is calculated by book value beginning each year times the rate |
Depreciation | Process of allocating the cost of an asset (less residual value) over the asset's estimated life |
Depreciation expense | Process involving asset cost, estimated useful life, and residual value (salvage or trade-in value) |
Depreciation schedule | Table showing amount of depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value for each period of time for a plant asset |
Estimated useful life | How long asset will be in use |
General Depreciation System (GDS) | Most common (MACRS) system to calculate depreciation |
Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) | Part of Tax Reform Act of 1986 that revised depreciation schedules of ACRS. Tax Bill of 1989, 2010 updates MACRS |
Residual value | Estimated value of a plant asset after depreciation is taken (or end of useful life) |
Salvage value | Cost less accumulated depreciation |
Straight-line method | Method of depreciation that spreads an equal amount of depreciation each year over the life of the assets |
Trade-in value | Estimated value of a plant asset after depreciation is taken (or end of useful life) |
Units-of-production method | Depreciation method that estimates amount of depreciation based on usage |
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