Abbreviations

Description

Medicinal Chemistry Flashcards on Abbreviations, created by Shannon Grady on 10/08/2013.
Shannon Grady
Flashcards by Shannon Grady, updated more than 1 year ago
Shannon Grady
Created by Shannon Grady over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
CAM Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CNS Central Nervous System
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
DSHEA Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act
GLP-1 Glucagon-like peptide-1
HMG-CoA 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A
HPLC High-performance Liquid Chromatography
HTS High-thoroughput Screening
LC Liquid Chromatography
M6G Morphine-6-glucuronide
MOA Memorandum of Agreement
MS Mass Spectrometry
NCE New Chemical Entity
NMR Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone
SCE Single Chemical Entity
SPE Solid-phase Extraction
THC Tetrahydrocannabinol
UNCLOS United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
HCl Hydrochloric Acid
IV Intravenous
MW Molecular Weight
NaOH Sodium Hydroxide
PABA p-aminobenzoic Acid
QSAR Quantitative structure-activity relationship
SAR Structure-activity relationship
USP U.S. Pharmacopeia
ADME Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion
AP Absorption Potential
ATP Adenosine 5-Triphosphate
ANDA Abbreviated New Drug Application
AUC Area under the plasma concentration-time curve
AUC o Total area under the plasma concentration-time curve
AUMC Area under the first-moment curve
Cl Clearance
Co Concentration of drug in the organic or oil phase
(Cp)max Plasma peak concentration
Cs Solubility
dC Concentration gradient
ER Extraction Ratio
f Bioavailability
F Absolute bioavailability
FDA U.S.A. Food and Drug Administration
Funi Fraction of un-ionized form
IM Intramuscular
K Elimination Rate Constant
Km The concentration of drug at half the Vmax
MAD Maximum absorbable dose
MAT Mean Absorption Time
MKCK Madin-Darby Canine Kidney
MRT Mean Residence Time
NDA New Drug Application
P or logP Partition coefficient
Paq Aqueous permeability
P-gp P-glycoprotein
pKa the negative logarithm of a dissociation constant, Ka
pKw negative logarithm of dissociation constant of water
PSA polar surface area
PSAd dynamic polar surface area
Pw permeability of a drug in the gut wall
Q blood flow rate
SC subcutaneous
SITT small intestinal transit time
SIV small intestinal volume
So intrinsic solubility
t(1/2) half life
t(max) peak time
V volume of distribution
V(1) volume of the luminal content
V(max) maximum theoretical transfer rate
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