Question | Answer |
Stomata | Pores in the underside of the leaf that allow the the passage of gasses in and out of the leaf. |
Air Spaces | Empty spaces in the leaf that allow movement of gasses for photosynthesis. |
Guard Cells | Specialised cells which prevent the loss of water by controlling when the stomata open and close. |
Chloroplasts | Organelle containing chlorophyll the green pigment used for absorbing light energy. |
Epidermis | Protective layer of transparent cells that contain few or no chloroplasts at all. |
Xylem | Tubes that transport water drawn in from the roots by capillary action to the leaves and the rest of the plant. |
Palisade Cells | Long thin cells that contain many chloroplasts for photosynthesis. |
Cuticle | Waxy outer covering that prevents water loss from the leaf. |
Xylem | Tubes that transport sugars produced on the leaves during photosynthesis to the rest of the plant. |
Spongy Parencyma Cells | Irregularly shaped cells that act as a temporary store for starch and sugars. |
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