Flashcards
RICA Study Guide
Cards in this deck (78)
- 1The smallest unit of speechPhoneme
- 2Phonemes combine to make theseMorphemes
- 3A bound morpheme that changes the meaning or function of a root/stem to which it is attached.Affix
- 4A meaningful affix attached to the end of a base, root, or stem that changes meaning or grammatical function of the word.Suffix
- 5Selective strategies used by readers to recognize and read written words. The reader uses cues in a word that reveal enough to help with pronunciation and determine its meaningDecoding
- 6Designed to develop skills before formal reading instructionPre-reading
- 7Rimes with the same spellingPhonograms
- 8Initial consonant sound or blendOnset
- 9What students already know about a specific topic, and allows for further knowledge to be builtBackground Knowledge
- 10Language used in the classroom; formal language found in textbooksAcademic Language
- 11Words used when speakingOral Vocabulary
- 12Literal, Inferential, and Evaluative are examples of?Levels of comprehension
- 13The ability to distinguish the separate phonemes in spoken words is called...Phonemic Awareness
- 14Understanding that oral English is composed of smaller unitsPhonological Awareness
- 15Structure and forms of wordsMorphology
- 16The rate at which words are read correctly during oral readingAccuracy
- 17Quick reading to obtain specific informationScanning
- 18Principles which govern the rules of languageGrammar
- 19Letters which represent PhonemesGraphemes
- 20When a student translates text into their own words they areParaphrasing
- 21Text which provides factual informationExpository Text
- 22Text which tells a storyNarrative Text
- 23Meaning in languageSemantics
- 24Three reading levelsIndependent,
Instructional ,
Frustration - 25Two letter combination which makes one soundConsonant Digraph
- 26Words which look the same yet sound differentHomograph
- 27Two letters which represent one soundDigraph
- 28Grammatical rules of sentence formationSyntax
- 29Division of words into syllablesSyllabication
- 30These words are recognized from memory without analysisSight Words
- 31Reading level which is too difficult for a studentFrustration Reading level
- 32Reading level which a student can read on their own with 95%+ accuracyIndependent Reading Level
- 33Reading level at which a student can read with assistance and supportInstructional Reading Level
- 34Support for students which slowly decreases as students improveScaffolding
- 35Component in fluency which refers to reading with proper expressionProsody
- 36A simple sentence is composed of...one subject and one verb
- 37Informal language used in interaction with peersSocial Language
- 38A compound sentence contains...two independent clauses
- 39Complex sentences contain...Both an independent and dependent clause
- 40The alphabetic principle states that...Oral language sounds are represented by letters
- 41The Automaticity Theory states that readers are required to perform the following two tasks:Decode words and understand meaning of the text.
- 42The average student can learn the meaning of this many words per weeknine
- 43A student that has poor fluency and word analysis will...Focus on decoding words rather than comprehension of text
- 44These type of questions have answers in the bookLiteral comprehension questions
- 45How and why questions are examples of...Inferential Comprehension Questions
- 46A student making judgments about a text they have read is an example of...Evaluative Comprehension
- 47Think and Search, Right There, Author and You, and On My Own are all examples of:Question Answer Relationships
- 48Cause and effect, Compare/contrast, Problem and Solution, Sequence and Description are examples of:Expository Text Structures
- 49Reading quickly for a general overview of textSkimming
- 50An ideal fluency lesson will contain the following three components:Teacher Modeling, Student Practice, and Teacher Feedback
- 51The CLOZE test is designed to:Assess Reading Comprehension
- 52Where to begin reading, reading left to right, and return sweep are all examples of:Concepts about print
- 53A young child's attempt to use their best judgment about spellingInvented Spelling
- 54A child uses symbols from the alphabet but shows no knowledge of letter-sound correspondencesPrecommunicative Spelling
- 55A child begins to understand letter-sound correspondence and that sounds are assigned to lettersSemiphonetic Spelling
- 56High Frequency Words should be taught as:Sight Words
- 57An affix which attaches to the beginning of a wordPrefix
- 58A strategy in which groups are composed of children who will benefit from instruction on a similar reading skillFlexible Grouping
- 59A running record with miscue analysis is designed to assess:Accuracy
- 60A reader who has minor difficulty and no special resources are needed is classified as:Benchmark
- 61A reader who is 1-2 years behind and requires additional resources is classified as:Strategic
- 62Phonemic awareness lessons and activities would most benefit a student in which spelling stage?Semiphonetic
- 63Letter recognition would be most beneficial for a student in which spelling stage?Precommunicative
- 64providing different students with different avenues to learning in terms of: acquiring contentDifferentiated Instruction
- 65The type of fluency miscue which involves a student's difficulty or inaccuracy decoding phonemic patternsGraphophonic
- 66The type of fluency miscue in which a child reads a word that satisfies the meaning of the phrase, but is not the actual word presentedSemantic Error
- 67Repeated Reading of Independent level text will help to improve:Reading Rate
- 68The most difficult type of words to decodeCVCe words
- 69Groups of words that have a common feature or patternWord Families
- 70Teaching independent and dependent clauses would be an example lesson in:Sentence Structure
- 71Teaching story structure is an example in teaching a lesson in:Reading Comprehension
- 72A student whose spelling is mostly correct would be at which spelling stage?Conventional
- 73A student whose spelling is understandable but often misspelled would be at which spelling stage?Transitional
- 74Semantic maps are used and most beneficial in teaching:Vocabulary
- 75A struggling reader who is 2 or more years behind would be classified as :Intensive
- 76Timed readings of a passage between 2 and 300 words would be used to assess:Reading Rate
- 77Ways to differentiate an assessment for students with special needs would include:giving students more time, breaking it down into smaller simpler parts, differentiate mode of delivery
- 78English Language Learners whose home language is not alphabetic will struggle with :letter and word representation and
letter recognition, naming, and formation
Information
- Description
- This study guide covers all RICA domains and is interactive and easy to use. Simply flip the flashcards over with a click of the mouse to see if you've got the correct answer!
- Created by
- snowdemon163
- Views
- 198
- Tags
- Rating