4124506
Description
Flashcards by Laura Good, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Laura Good
about 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Celibacy | Abstinence from sexual relationships |
| Chastity | No sex before marriage |
| Commitment | Promises you make and keep |
| Conflict | Disagreements and quarrels |
| Love | One of the most powerful human emotions which joins people |
| Reconciliation | Apologising and becoming friends again |
| Relationship | An emotional association between two people |
| Responsibilities | Duties you should carry out |
| Rite of Passage | An important stage in life |
| Sacrament | An outward sign of inward change that involves God's blessing |
| Contraception | Preventing a pregnancy |
| Tradition | Belief, custom or common practice |
| Vow | Promise between two people, or a person and God |
| Catholic Marriage | * a gift from God * a supporting relationship * a secure environment to raise children * a serious and life-long commitment * a sacrament |
| Jewish Marriage | * an emotion, intellectual and spiritual union *The right place to have sex and raise children |
| Catholic teachings on sex | *Must be within marriage *A gift from God *Casual sex disrespects your body |
| Jewish teachings on sex | * An important part of human relationships *Sex wasn't just made for procreation but also for pleasure |
| Catholic teachings on contraception | * Artificial contraception goes against natural law *The use of artificial contraception is a grave sin *Natural family planning is allowed *Humans should 'be fruitful and multiply' |
| Jewish teachings on contraception | *Oral contraceptives are allowed but barrier methods are not as these damage a man's sperm. *Natural family planning is the preferred method. |
| Catholic marriage ceremony | 1. Questions 2.. Vows 3. Blessing 4. Rings. 5. Register |
| Jewish marriage ceremony | 1. Chuppah 2. Bride circles the groom 7 times 3. Ring 4. Betrothal declaration 5. Kiddushin 6. Ketubah 7. Breaking of glass |
| Catholic teachings on homosexuality | * Marriage is the joining of a man and a woman * Sex should only take place within marriage * The couple must be open to procreation *Catholics are not against homosexuals but they are against the act |
| Jewish teachings on homosexuality | * Homosexuality is forbidden * "Do not lie with a male as one lies with a woman; it is an abhorrence". Leviticus 18:22 |
| Catholic teachings on divorce | * Marriage should be forever * Divorce is impossible as it is a sacrament * God made the couple into one flesh * A marriage can be annulled - this means it was never a true marriage in the first place |
| Jewish teachings on divorce | *Jewish marriage is intended for life but sometimes this doesn't work out * Couples should try and fix their differences * Divorce may be the last resort * A husband must grant his wife a 'get' |
| Authority | Power over others through position or moral teaching |
| Discrimination | Treating groups differently or unfairly |
| Equality | State in which everyone has equal rights |
| Identity | Sense of who you are in terms of attitudes, character and personality |
| Prejudice | Judging people to be inferior or superior without cause |
| Community | A group of people joining together because they share something in common |
| Duty | A moral or religious obligation |
| Human Dignity | Treating all humans with respect regardless of race, sex or social position |
| Human Rights | Rights to basic things we need in order to exist |
| Need | Something necessary to survive |
| Respect | Consideration for others; understanding that everyone has value |
| Stereotype | The idea that, e.g. if people dress the same, they must have similar behaviours and patterns |
| Catholic and Jewish teachings on human dignity | All humans are important as they were created in the image of God |
| Catholic teachings on wealth and charity | * Wealth is God-given * Money won't buy people happiness *Jesus was charitable * You should only earn money in moral ways that don't hurt anyone, e.g. drug dealing |
| Jewish teachings on wealth and charity | * It is their duty to look after those less fortunate than themselves * They are expected to give some of their income to the poor and needy * Unfairness and dishonesty in business are condemned |
| Catholic teachings on equality | * All people descend from Adam and Eve therefore all people are equal * Every human was created in the same - in the image of God * The Good Samaritan proves we should care for people regardless of who they are * Martin Luther King is a Christian who fought for equality |
| Jewish teachings on equality | * God created all people equal * All people are equal before God * People from all nationalities should be shown tolerance |
| Catholics and religious charity | * CAFOD * They speak out where the is injustice and campaign for change * The world around the world *Short term development * Long term development |
| Prejudice | * Judging people to be inferior without cause * People are prejudice due to lack of education, lack of understanding, lack of experience etc. * Both religions believe that no one should be prejudice |
| Catholic teaching on discrimination | * Jesus taught that all people should be treated fairly * Women - Jesus spoke with women about religion * Disability - Jesus performed miracles for a variety of people Race - In the parable of the Good Samaritan the man helped the Jew regardless of their differences |
| Jesus teaching on discrimination | * All humanity is made by God * Israel accepts Jews from all around the world * Women are expected to take an important role in religious ceremonies showing they are not discriminated against. |
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