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Flashcards

Chemistry

nimo mohamud English 8 cards

Cards in this deck (8)

  1. 1What is the relative mass and relative charge of a proton, neutron and electron?Relative mass Relative charge
    Proton 1 +1
    Neutron 1 0
    Electron 1/2000 -1
  2. 2What is an isotope?Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. This gives them different masses.
  3. 3Why do isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties?Because they have the same electron configuration and electrons are involved in chemical reactions.
  4. 4When are ions formed?Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons.
  5. 5How do you calculate relative atomic mass?Add together (Mass number x Percentage/100)
  6. 6What is an orbital?A region that can hold up to two electrons with opposite spins.
  7. 7Shape of an S-orbital?Spherical.
  8. 8How many electrons can an S, P and D orbital hold?S- 2 electrons
    P- 6 electrons
    D- 10 electrons

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Description
Basics of Chemistry that will be in all three exams.
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nimo mohamud
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