4347964
Description
Flashcards by Rebecca Rose, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Rebecca Rose
almost 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| When was Charles I's Personal Rule? | 1629-1640 (11 years) |
| What gained greater influence without a parliament? | The privy council, aggravated by those even further within court; council committes. |
| Name his advisors | Weston close advisor until death in 1635- helped reform court finances William Laud William Luxon Thomas Wentworth |
| Name the two key prerogative courts | Star chamber High commission- Church Laud was high in both |
| Name the two treaties ending the 30 Years War | Treaty of Susa- France, 1629 Treaty of Madrid- Spain, 1630 (led to negative political consequences) |
| What was fiscal feudalism and its policies? | Customs duties Feudal dues- wardship Monopolies- corporations Recusancy fines Distraint of knighthood Other fines Income £600 000- £900 000 |
| When was ship money and who opposed it? | 1634-1639 1635 became a national tax John Hampden in 1637 Finnes (Providence Island Company) 1637 |
| When was the crisis of multiple kingdoms? (Scotland) | 1637--1642 1637 Bishops armed after publication of prayer book, St Giles Cathedral Edinburgh October revolt and abandonment by Scottish Privy council |
| What was the religious policy and who helped to implement it? | 1638 Scottish National Covenant Presbyterian radicals Johnston and Henderson (Covenanters) now need ship money |
| When where the Bishops Wars? | 1639-1640 Religious general assembly 1638 annul canon laws and abolished episcopacy Truce of Berwick June 1939 CofS- GA- disbandment army |
| Ireland | Wentworth Lord Deputy of Ireland 1632 arrived 1633 recalled 1639 and argued for (short) Parliament Irish Catholics, Catholic Old English, Protestant New English, Presbyterian Scots |
| Who else united with Hampden? Other events 1637 | Earl of Warwick and John Pym Providence Island company Prynne Burton Bastwick John Lilbunne distributed Bastwick work John Williams criticised alter changes |
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