Locational Prefixes

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101 Intro to Veterninary Terminology Flashcards on Locational Prefixes, created by gabrielle.bentle on 06/03/2016.
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Flashcards by gabrielle.bentle, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by gabrielle.bentle over 8 years ago
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Question Answer
AB- Meaning: away from Example: abduct (to draw away)
AD- Meaning: toward, near Example: adduct (to draw near)
ANTE- Meaning: before, forward Example: antemortem (performed or occurring before death)
DIA- Meaning: through, complete Example: diarrhea (rapid discharge or fecal matter through intestines)
DIS- Meaning: apart, away from Example: dissect (cut apart)
EC, ECTO- Meaning: outside Example: ectopic (located from the normal position)
ENDO- Meaning: within, in, inner Example: endocrine (secreting internally)
EPI- Meaning: above, upon Example: epidermis (outter most layer of skin)
EX- Meaning: out Example: excision (removal by cutting out)
EXTRA- Meaning: outside of Example: extrapulmonary (not connected with the lungs)
IN- Meaning: in, into Example: incision (cutting into)
INFRA- Meaning: below, beneath Example: infraclavicular (below the clavicle)
INTER- Meaning: between Example: interosseaous (between two bones)
INTRA- Meaning: within Example: intravenous (within a vein)
META- Meaning: beyond, change Example: metacarpal (bones beyond the wrist)
PARA- Meaning: near, alongside Example: parametrial (near the uterus)
PERI- Meaning: surrounding Example: perilaryngitis (inflammation of the tissues around the larynx)
POST- Meaning: after, behind Example: postvaccinal (occuring after a vaccination)
PRE- Meaning: before Example: prenatal (before birth)
PRO-, PROS- Meaning: before, forward Example: prognosis (forecast of likely course of disease)
RE- Meaning: back, again Examples: relapse (return of disease symptoms)
RETRO- Meaning: behind, backward Example: retromandibular (behind the lower jaw)
SUB- Meaning: beneath, less than Example: subcutaneous (under the skin)
SUPRA- Meaning: above, upper Example: suprapelvic (above the pelvis)
TRANS- Meaning: across, through Example: transverse (extending through a structure from side to side)
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