Created by adams.gabi
over 8 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Archetype | An initial model or idea from which later ideas and models of the same thing are all derived. |
Analogy | The act of comparing one thing with another that shares similar characteristics, to help a person learn about the first thing. |
Allegory | A story that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning or to symbolise ideal and concepts. |
Transcendent | Beyond the material world. Above the range of normal human experience. |
Form of Good | The highest of all the Forms. Plato said it was also the source of the other Forms. |
The Cave | A famous analogy written by Plato which he uses to explain some parts of his theory of Forms. |
Necessary Being | Something which cannot not exist and therefore always exists. |
A priori | Knowledge prior to or before experience. |
A posteriori | Knowledge from or after experience. |
Absolutism | There are objective truths; truths that are universal and unchanging in all circumstances. |
Form | By 'Form' Plato meant the idea of something. The Form of anything is not physical but is the eternal idea of what a thing is. |
Dualism | Belief in two distinct principles - often opposites eg, Plato's belief in two realms and the separation of the soul and the body. |
Rationalism | Knowledge is based on reason. We can gain knowledge and understanding using our reason. |
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