Baroque key words

Description

Revision on the key words for GCSE music
megan johnson
Flashcards by megan johnson, updated more than 1 year ago
megan johnson
Created by megan johnson about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
baroque decorative (art, architecture)
ornamentation decorative music
symphony large orchestral work
concerto solo with orchestra backing
concerto grosso concerto with more than one soloist
ripieno larger and accompanying - usually string
concertino smaller and solos - flute, violin, harpsichord
antiphonal alternate, overlapping phrases
dialoguing call and response
imitation form of copying a phrase
basso continuo "continuous bass" - cello, harpsichord, organ
figured bass bass + figures - continuo doing extra chord
ternary structure goes A - B - A
fugue a common 3 section structure exposition, B section - final section
contrapuntal counter point polyphony two melodies played "against" each other
subject first thing you hear in a piece
answer after the subject
gigue (from the word "jig") triplet feel, dotted, quavers in the counter subject (usually danced to)
stepwise scalic the melody goes up in steps
diatonic a melody that only uses the notes of the scale
tonic chord 1
dominant chord 5
cadance two chords that end a phrase (perfect = 5-1)
trill quick ongoing change between two notes
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