119898
Description
Mind Map by milliewernyj17, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by milliewernyj17
over 11 years ago
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Hungary under Soviet rule:
liberation and oppression
- Matyas Rakosi was appointed
as Hungary's dictater (1949-56)
- described himself as
'Stalin's best pupil, because
everything he did pleased
Stalin. He was nicknamed
the 'bald butcher' by others
due to him being the cause
of 387,000 imprisonments
and over 2,000 deaths
- 'salami tactics'
taking out the
opposition
'slice by slice'
(getting rid of
the opposition)
- 'salami tactics'
taking out the
opposition
'slice by slice'
(getting rid of
the opposition)
- described himself as
'Stalin's best pupil, because
everything he did pleased
Stalin. He was nicknamed
the 'bald butcher' by others
due to him being the cause
of 387,000 imprisonments
and over 2,000 deaths
- 'De-Stalinisation'
- Stalin's death in 1953 was a
turning point for the Cold War
- His style of Government was hugely
oppressive
- It has been thought he was
responsible for around 20
million deaths
- It has been thought he was
responsible for around 20
million deaths
- His style of Government was hugely
oppressive
- Russias new leader-
Nikita Khrushev
- Not long after power
he said a 'secret
speech'
- Announced for the end
of 'Stalinism' throughout
the eastern 'sphere of
influence'
- Announced for the end
of 'Stalinism' throughout
the eastern 'sphere of
influence'
- Not long after power
he said a 'secret
speech'
- Stalin's death in 1953 was a
turning point for the Cold War
- Nady's programme of reform
- Hungarys people were disatisfied
with the treatment to their people
and began to hold violent protests
in their capital city of Budapest
(and other cities later on). The
police lost controll of the situation
and Khruchev appointed Imre
Naggy to deal with the situation
- He proposed reforms for Hungary, which were:
- 1. They should leave the Warsaw
pach and become neutral
- 2. The Communist government in
Hungary should end
- 3. Hungary should follow the western
side holding free elections
- 4. They should go to the United Nations and
ask for protection against Russia
- 4. They should go to the United Nations and
ask for protection against Russia
- 3. Hungary should follow the western
side holding free elections
- 2. The Communist government in
Hungary should end
- 1. They should leave the Warsaw
pach and become neutral
- He proposed reforms for Hungary, which were:
- Hungarys people were disatisfied
with the treatment to their people
and began to hold violent protests
in their capital city of Budapest
(and other cities later on). The
police lost controll of the situation
and Khruchev appointed Imre
Naggy to deal with the situation
- Khrushchev responds to Nagy
- Nagy's reforms ended in a
lost alliance with Hungary
- He believed the
reforms were
unacceptable
- He feared that if
Hungary left the
Warsaw pact others
would soon follow
- He feared that if
Hungary left the
Warsaw pact others
would soon follow
- in 1956 Khrushchev sent
200,000 Soviet troops to
Hungary to crush the new
government (he acted with a decisive action)
- After two weeks of bitter fighting Khrushchev was successful in
crushing the new Government. In that 2 weeks. 200,00 Hungarians
had managed to escape to Austria, futhermore 20,000 Hungarians
were killed
- After two weeks of bitter fighting Khrushchev was successful in
crushing the new Government. In that 2 weeks. 200,00 Hungarians
had managed to escape to Austria, futhermore 20,000 Hungarians
were killed
- Nagy's reforms ended in a
lost alliance with Hungary
- Hungary under Stalin
- Stalin claimed he had
'freed' Hungary from the
Nazis
- Cominform
imposed an
oppressed regime
on Hungary
- Stalin redistributed
Hungarian land to
other eastern
countries
- Hungarian raw
matierials such as
coal and oil were
shipped to Russia
while the Hungarian
people were deprived
(lacking) of food
- All non-communist
countries were abolished in
Hungary- Stalin attempted
to stamp ot the opposition
- This began a reign of
terror, as Stalin
ordered the
excecution of
influencial capitalist
political leaders and
their supporters
- This began a reign of
terror, as Stalin
ordered the
excecution of
influencial capitalist
political leaders and
their supporters
- All non-communist
countries were abolished in
Hungary- Stalin attempted
to stamp ot the opposition
- Hungarian raw
matierials such as
coal and oil were
shipped to Russia
while the Hungarian
people were deprived
(lacking) of food
- Cominform
imposed an
oppressed regime
on Hungary
- Stalin claimed he had
'freed' Hungary from the
Nazis
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