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16400637
2. Psychoanalysis
Description
Mind Map on Psychoanalysis, created by Becky Atkins on 08/01/2019.
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Mind Map by
Becky Atkins
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Created by
Becky Atkins
over 5 years ago
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Resource summary
2. Psychoanalysis
Freud
early career
visit to Charcot (1885)
conversion hysteria
not mesmerism but psychogenic cause
Breur & repression
Anna O & catharsis
Freud & Luct R (1892)
dominant mass
Elisabeth von R
Clark university
traumas repressed
anxiety as strangulated affect
hypnosis & dissociation
amnesic barrier
DID/MPD
Jonah
dominant mass/ strangulated affect/ resistance/ catharsis/ sexuality
Why women?
situation in Vienna
Sexual etiology hypothesis
Models of the psyche
topographical
conscious/ preconcious/ unconcious / continuum/ sybolisation & association
Problems
"knowing"
key ideas often unconscious
1
Economical
more flexible
psychic energy/ energy distribution/ cathexis/ displaceability of cathexis/ max pleasure/ telic nature (goal orientated
2
Dynamic
focus on appropriate energies
Conflicting forces/ wish & resistance/ Wegners "white bear"
Structural model
supported by...
ID
Eros and Thanatos energy drives nestled in the ID
EGO
reality principle/ executive function/ ego strength/ serant to three masters/ dynamic equilibrium
SUPEREGO
restrains the ID/ critical to function/ conscience guilt/ ego-ideals/ developmental progression
3
defence mechanisms
act out/ re-channel/ defence
anxiety is a signal
allot resoures to maintain equilibrium
Anna Freud
Rationalisation
Regression
Repression
Reaction formation
Projection
ego-syntonic vs ego-alien
Dreams
Manifest & Latent
Condensation & Displacement
WENGER (2004)
therapist interprets unconscious material, catharsis at how the latent relates to the manifest content
Talk therapy
symptom relief
not direct focus on root cause, focus on getting there
patient needs to explore
free association
induced confession (PENNEBAKERS EXPERIMENTAL PARIDIGM)
FRATTAROLI (2006)
Projective Tests
Thematic Apperception
Rorschach
PA today
goals (4)
application (5)
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