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1954075
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
Description
Some derivatives of carboxylic acids - Acyl Chloride and Acid Anhydride
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cooh derivatives
chemistry a2
whats in a medicine
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Meo6264
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Meo6264
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Resource summary
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
OH replaced by other groups
Acyl Chloride
Very reactive
+ alcohol/phenols = Esters at rtp.
+ amines = amides at rtp
+ water = carboxylic acid + HCl
acylating agent
Acid Anhydride
more reactive than COOH
+ phenols = esters
less than acyl chlorides
vigorous ethanoylating agent
made by eliminating water from COOH molecules
used instead of acyl chlorides
less dangerous
less expensive
less toxic
acylating agent
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