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1962925
Chemistry C.1.2
Description
GCSE GSCE (Chemistry) Mind Map on Chemistry C.1.2, created by DecemberDrift15 on 04/02/2015.
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chemistry
gcse
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DecemberDrift15
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DecemberDrift15
almost 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Chemistry C.1.2
Structures, Bonding and Something Else
Ionic Bonding
In Ionic Bonding, atoms either lose or gain to form (charged particles)
The ions are then strongly attracted to each other, because of the opposite charges
All the atoms from the elements that are located on left side of the periodic table have just one or two electrons in their outer shell
This means they are keen to get rid of these extra electrons and when they do it leave the atoms as a ion
These ions then attach themselves to the nearest ion with an opposite charge
All the atoms from the elements in groups 6 & 7 have outer shell that are nearly full
This means these elements really want to get the extra one or two electrons
When they do get these extra electrons they also become ions and they become attached to another ion with the opposite charge.
All ionic compounds have a regular lattice structure
All ionic compounds have similar properties
Covalent Bonding
Covalent bonding is another form of boding that involves sharing electrons
They only share electrons that are found on their outer shell
Water, methane and Ammonia are all boded covalently
Metallic Bonding
Only happens between metals
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