websites are stored on servers all over the world. There's no central storage
WWW is different from internet
Websites are access through the Internet
internet is a global network of interconnected networks
Viewing webpage on a browser window
The local browser sends a request to the local
Internet Service Provider (ISP); which fetches the
requested content from a web server located on
the Internet and sends it back to your computer.
HTML
stands for hypertext markup language
<title> <title/> how to write title
<p> </p> how to write new paragraph
<img src=" "> how to insert image
width=? height=? to adjust image size
<h1> </h1> how to write new heading also use h2,h3,h4 etc.
to create an active link within a web page : USE <a>
HTML defines the structure and content of your web page
The HTML href command can be used to indicate the target of an active hyperlink
EXAMPLE to link the text Contact Us to another webpage within the same
local website called contact.html
<a href="contact.html">Contact Us</a>
<input type="text" name="username"> creates a textbox to enter your username
CSS
stands for cascading style sheets
CSS defines the styles (e.g. colours, fonts and borders) and the layout of web pages.
color : green indicates text/area to be green
text-align:center indicates text to be in centre of page
you can also do right and left
Websites
RESPONSIVE website means Website content
automatically adjusts to best suit the size of the
screen it is being viewed on
A good website features:
A limited colour palette (maximum three colours)
limited font selection
common interface across pages (similarity between
pages' colour, setup etc.
To maintain the CONSISTENCY you could:
heading and links bar may remain on all pages
just the content section may change on each page
same colour scheme and fonts used across all pages
navigation functions such as buttons or a navigation bar.
TO IMPROVE USER EXPERIENCE
use colours can indicate success or failure e.g. green or red
icons can help provide indicators for unread messages or notifications
Sounds can help indicate success or failure e.g. a ping often indicates correct,
and a beep may indicate an alert
FOR A NEW WEBSITE
THE FIRST PAGE- index.html
THE SECOND PAGE- page2.html
THE THIRD PAGE-page3.html
A website can contain a web form to collect registration details of members who sign up to the
website
Registration details are submitted to a web server; which saves them to a local
database
a member’s details be checked and verified when they return to log back in to the website as their
log in details are resubmitted to the webserver then the server performs a search of their database. If the
details match, the user details are accepted.
Website owners may use this data to contact members about offers and the data may be passed on to
third parties