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20535535
Jean Piaget
Description
PLC psychology Mind Map on Jean Piaget, created by Casey Fagan on 08/01/2020.
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jean piaget
cognitive development
psychology
plc
Mind Map by
Casey Fagan
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Casey Fagan
over 4 years ago
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Resource summary
Jean Piaget
How Children Obtain Knowledge
Agency
our motivation to seek out knowledge
Schemas
mental structures; categorisation
Equilibration
assimilation
add new info to existing schema
accommodation
change existing schemas to accommodate new info
Operations
rules by which the world works
Errors in Thinking
Object Permanence
understanding an object continues to exist when out of sight
Egocentrism
thinking people can see from your perspective, dont understand that people have other viewpoints
Animism
giving inanimate objects human-like qualities
Conservation
understanding that objects can stay the same amount of quantity when their appearance changes
Formal Reasoning
can focus on the form of an argument & not be distracted by its concept. Can reason abstract concepts
Stages
Sensorimotor (0-2)
sensation & movement
object permanence around 8 months
Pre-Operational (2-7)
symbolism. semi-logical, centration, animism
Concrete Operational (7-11)
operations, less egocentric, can do conservation tasks
Formal Operational (11+)
reason formally, respond to syllogisms, consider abstract concepts, formulate & test hypothesis
Hurley & Whelan (1988)
noted that a chid's pain corresponds to their Piagetian stage
Wilberg (2002)
supports the distinction between pre-operational and concrete operational thinking
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