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2386118
acid base reactions
Description
acid base reactions
No tags specified
acids
base
Mind Map by
luiskike.vergara
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
luiskike.vergara
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
acid base reactions
when there are free ions in a solution...
they conduct electricity
valence electrons
electrons in the outer shell of an atom
those eletrons ae involved in bondings
the electrons move around and cause the formation of the ions
electrons move between atoms
redox reaction
electrons transferred from reducing agent to oxidizing agent
transfering electrons
sharing electrons
acid base reactions
the base solution share electrons with the acid
often involves proton tranfer
when an acid and a base react they produce a salt
acid + base = salt + water
this is a neutralization raction
the result is salt water
Arrhenius Theory
the acids produces hydrogen in a water disolution
the bases produces hydroxides in water disolutions
Bronsted Lowry Theory
an acid is a proton donor
a base is a proton acceptor
doesnt need water, only a proton beeing accepted or doned
lewis theory
acid is an electron pair acceptor
a base is a electron pair donor
there are 3 different theories to clasify the acids and bases
but the lewis deffinition is the most accepted
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