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Acid-Base Reactions

Solutions
1. Nonelectrolyte
  1. Non free ions
2. Weaklectrolyte
  1. A few free ions
Solutions can prodice electricy
1. Ammonia
2. Acetic Acid
  1. Mixed
    1. Get a Great Deal Brighter
Compounds
2. Bonds show by line
3. .. = Lone Pair
Electrons (e-s)
1. Moving to Lower Energy
  1. Transfer of (e-s)
    1. Redox Rxn
      1. (e-s) Tranferred from Reducing Agent to Oxiding Agent
  2. Sharing of (e-s)
    1. Acid-Base Rxn
      1. Base Shares (e-s) with Acid (Often Involves a Proton Transfer)
Acids and Bases in Arrhenious
1. Acids Produce in Water
  1. Protons
    1. Examples
      1. Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) strong
      2. Can be Stong , Moderate and Weak
        Cholic Acid (HCLO3) Moderate
        Acetic Acid (HC2H3O2) Weak
2. Bases Produce in Water
  1. Hydroxides
    1. Example
      1. Can be Strong and Weak
        Sodium Hydroxide (NAOH) Strong
        Magnesium Hydroxide (Mg(Oh)2) Weak
3. two arrows are equal to balance or equilibrium
Neutrlalization
1. Mixed
  1. Acids
    1. Example
      1. H +1
      2. OH-1
        = HOH (Salt water)
  2. Bases
Bronsted- Lowry to Acid-Bases
1. Acids Need
  1. Proton Donor
2. Bases Need
  1. Proton Acceptor
Lewis to Acids- Bases
1. Acid is a
  1. Electron Pair Acceptor
2. Base is a
  1. Electron Pair Donor

quimica

	Created by gohermar16 over 9 years ago