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2867336
Translation
Description
a short summary about translation process
No tags specified
introduction to translation
summary
concepts
Mind Map by
Janyce Mejia
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Janyce Mejia
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Translation
Definition
Transfering written or spoken SL texts to equivalent written or spoken TL texts.
Jakobson's categories
Intralingual
Rewording
Interlingual
Translation propper
Intersemiotic
Transmutation
Knowledge
Procedural
Options for translation
Factual
Special terminology resources
Translators
Very good knowledge about the language
familiarity with the subject matter
Excellent command of the target language
Finely tuned sense
Types of translation and interpretation
Financial
Legal
Medical
Scientific
Technical
Literary Translation
Types of Translation
Machine
Automatic translation
Machine-Assisted
Machine and human
Screen
Movies and tv subtitling and dubbing
Sight
Documment explained orally
Localization
Adapting products to a different culture
Translation
Types of translation
Specialized
Language of a specific area
Non-specialized
Direct
from a foreign language to your native language or a language you master perfectly
Indirect
Quite a bit harder to do, and less reliable
Translation techniques
Semantic Level
Explansion
Amplification for structural reasons
Reduction
Reduction for structural reasons
Compensation
Morphosyntactic Level
Loan
Taken word without translation
Calque
Literally translated
Literal translation
Translating word by word respecting the collocations of the target language
Transposition
Translating one part of the speech to other one, without changing the meaning
Modulation
Variation of the message
Equivalence
Transmiting the same situation by using different stylistic and structural resources
Adaptation
solve a cultural vacuum between source and target language).
PrOcess
Comprenhension Stage
Semasiology
Expression Stage
Onomasiology
Interpreting
Types of Interpretation
Consecutive
Taking notes while listening. Then translates during pauses
Simultaneous
Listening to a speech and simultaneously interpret it
Is the facilitation of oral or sign-language communication
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