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3195132
"War is never justified"
Description
A Mind Map to aid revision of the "Religion, Peace and Justice" unit of the OCR B Philosophy and Ethics course. Use it however you want!
No tags specified
rs
religion
gcse
philosophy
ethics
war
just war theory
pacifism
religious studies
b604 - religion, peace and justice
gcse
Mind Map by
Stephen Hoy
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Stephen Hoy
over 9 years ago
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Resource summary
"War is never justified"
Christian Viewpoints
Complete agreement
Pacifists
Quakers
War can be justified in some circumstances
St Thomas Aquinas
Just War Theory
Holy War (Crusades)
Frowned upon in modern society
Atheist Viewpoints
Complete Agreement
REMEMBER - Most atheists do have morals - sometimes stronger ones than theists!
Pacifists
Pacifism isn't tied to Religion
Consequentialists & Utilitarinists (Me!)
War can sometimes be justified
Fighting terrorism to protect civillians
Atheist Reasoning
Consequentialism & Utilitarianism
War has can have side effects
War brings more misery than joy
War often harms civillians
Just War Theory
These have been proved ineffective
We can't enforce international laws
Geneva Conventions
These have been proved ineffective
Rights-based Ethics
War defends some Human Rights . . .
. . . while violating others?
Christian Reasoning
Just War Theory
War is acceptable if conducted in a certain way
Most war is unfair and rules are broken
People are still killing each other!
"Turn your swords into ploughshares" - Micah 4 : 3 & Isaiah 2 : 3
Our finite resources are better spent elsewhere
Lex Talionis
"An eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth" - Exodus 21 : 24
War can be necessary for freedom and human rights
. . .but there are usually, if not always, better ways
Note: The reason why there are no "War is always justified" views is because these views (surprise, surprise) aren't really common!
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