6.2 How is energy transformed during chemical reactions?
exergonic reactions release energy
sugar+O=CO2 and
H2O, generating heat
and chemical energy
energy in reactants is
higher that molecules , so
it is an exergonic reaction
downhill reactions
chemical reaction
process that forms or
breaks the chemical bonds
that hold atoms together
reactants
set of chemical substances
that are transformes
products
chemical substances
that are the result
all chemical
reactions release
or require energy
exergonic
releases energy
endergonic
requieres energy
endergonic reactions requiere a net input of energy
synthesizing complex biological
requires a net input of energy
uphill reactions
photosynthesis used light
energy to produce high-energy
All chemical reactions requiere
activation energy to begin
activation energy is the
energy required to start
a chemical reaction
Activation energy is required to
overcome the repulsive electrical forces
between the electron shell so that they
can move close enough together to react
activation energy can be
provided by kinetic energy,
moving molecules