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33148799
Base-creating word formation
Description
Idiomas Mind Map on Base-creating word formation, created by Wendy Borjas on 08/09/2021.
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lexicología
inglés
idiomas
Mind Map by
Wendy Borjas
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Wendy Borjas
over 3 years ago
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Resource summary
Base-creating word formation
Coining
New/trade names
Ex: Nylon
Lexical isolates
Nonce words
1) facetious puns = workaholic
2)momentary lexical gap fillers =cyberphopic
3) retorical anomalies = unsad
Bonce-formations
new lexical items proposed for a technical status within a specialized domain.
Assimilated coinages
1) associations of letters randomly arranged
ex. Kodak
2) reinvention of already exixting word with new meaning
ex. doddered
3) associations of bound and unbound morphemes
ex. papilionaceous ( latin/greek)
Eponymization
converion of personal names into common words
ex. Parkinson syndrome
One form
transformation of a personal name to a common noun
ex. Newton
derivative
ex. kilo-watts
juxtapositions
ex.. galvanoscope, saintpaulia, ampermeter, gal, tawdry
multi-word
possessive constructions
ex. Adam's apple
binomials
Ex. Judas kiss
binominals
ex.Adam and Eve
syntagms
ex. As old as methuselah
hybrid constructions
ex. the FGLM algorithm
epynoms within eponyms
ex. the Brauer group of Enriques surface
eponymic idioms
Toponyms
a place name, the geographical place itself, they pay homage to national heros
connnected to sports
ex. derby
foods, cooking related
ex. DIjon mustard
names of drinks
ex. cognac
name of dances
ex. polca
name of colours
ex. magenta
fabrics
ex. jersey
chemical elements
ex. polonium
diseases
ex. Stockholm syndrome
hand-made products
ex. Sisal fiber
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