Led to shift in work in
major cities led to
overcrowding and
poverty
Symbol "I took the time alone to look at my
coarse hands and course boots
Although Estella is wealthy her life is depressing which contrasts
the poorer who without wealth still find happiness
Ironic Motif - Gentleman. It is ironic than Pip
loses his inner gentleman qualities as he
paperers wealthier
Sattire "To think, that i should have been
the proud instrument that led up to this
proud reward
Dickens satires Pumblechook as a
representative of the rising merchant class
Corruption of the Justice system
COMPEYSON LIGHTER SENTANCE
THAN MAGWITCH FOR SAME
CRIME
Juxtaposition " What a gentleman Compeyson
looked" "...What a common wretch i looked
JAGGERS
Metaphor "...an exceedingly dirty and partially drunk minister of Justice '
Motif, appearance
through clothing
Social inequity created by the upper class
Miss Havisham you must know was a spoilt child
Decline in morals from a young age
Brevity "You made your own snares i never made them
Despises Pip and all the values and morals he represents
As we got more and more into debt, breakfast became a hollower and hollower form
Great expectations is a cautionary novel as it shows the corruption of Pip as a result of his shift in focus from his interactions with others to himself. This confirms
as Pip begins to spend money recklessly as he experiences a sense if entitlement
The Talented Mr Ripley - Mingella 1980's
Social Mobility
Reinventing
yourself through
cosmetic surgery
Assuming Dickie's idenity < the ring and clothing.
Irony "i'm not pretending to be somebody that i'm
not
Irony "Better to be a fake somebody than a real nobody
1980's economic boom
GREED DECADE
Hedonistic lifestyle leads to decline in morals
My Father Build's boats, I'd rather just sail them
Social inequity created by the rich and wealthy
Post WWII economic boom
Metaphor "the green leaf name opens a lot of doors
1950's patriarchal society
hedonistic lifestyle of the rich
leading to the economic boom
Tom reinvents himself
through clothing and
wealth
'Can't write or spell that the privilege of a first class education'
Failure of American
Dream, Increased wealth
through immoral means
Similie/pathetic fallacy
"It's like the sun shines
on you.. and then he
forgets you and its cold.
And that's only the boys
Pip and Ripley morals decline
as they desire wealth
PIP LEARNS FROM HIS
MISTAKES < TOM DOES NOT
BOTH CHOOSE UNWORTHY PEOPLE
TO ASPIRE TO < Dickie + Estella
PIP AND RIPLEY'S MORALS
DECLINE AS WEALTH INCREASES
Juxtaposition - Pip achieves goals of higher wealth
from his "common working status" - Ripley moves up
when he assumes Dickies identity