TENSE

Description

Mind Map about Future (Will-Going to)
Marcos Fajardo Jaimes
Mind Map by Marcos Fajardo Jaimes, updated more than 1 year ago
Marcos Fajardo Jaimes
Created by Marcos Fajardo Jaimes about 3 years ago
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Resource summary

TENSE
  1. Future (Will)
    1. Uses
      1. For spontaneous actions or situations
        1. 2. Predictions based on our opinions. (Generally used with the help of espressions like: I think / I believe / I am sure / I promise / etc)
          1. Offers, promises and request
          2. Structure
            1. Affirmative
              1. Subject + will + verb in simple form + complement
                1. Example
                  1. I will do my homework
                    1. We will decide to go to Acapulco
                2. Negative
                  1. Subject + won't + verb in simple form + complement
                    1. Example
                      1. I won't get the present
                  2. Questions
                    1. will + Subject + verb in infinitive + complement +?
                      1. Example
                        1. will you be on vacation next summer?
                      2. WH questions + will + Subject + verb in infinitive + complement + ?
                        1. Example
                          1. where will be on vacation next summer?
                        2. Short answers
                          1. Affirmative
                            1. Yes + , + sujeto + will
                              1. Example
                                1. Yes, I will / Yes, He will
                            2. Negative
                              1. No + , + sujeto + will + not
                                1. Example
                                  1. No, I won't / No, He won't
                        3. Time Expressions
                          1. Tomorrow, Tonight
                            1. Next month, year, week, month, etc.
                              1. This weekend, week, month, etc.
                                1. In an hour, year, etc.
                                  1. soon
                                2. Future (Going to)
                                  1. Uses
                                    1. For planned activities. (Generally not arranged completely)
                                      1. 2. For intentions and predictions based on evidence or knowledge.
                                      2. Structure
                                        1. Affirmative
                                          1. Subject + verb To Be (am, is, are) + going to + verb in simple form + complement.
                                            1. Example
                                              1. He is going to play soccer
                                          2. Negative
                                            1. Subject + verb To Be (am, is, are) in negative (not) + going to + verb in simple form + complement
                                              1. Example
                                                1. They aren't going to get married.
                                            2. Questions
                                              1. Short Answer
                                                1. Affirmative
                                                  1. Yes +, + subject + am / is / are
                                                    1. Example
                                                      1. Yes, I am / Yes, He is
                                                  2. Negative
                                                    1. No + , + sujeto + am/is/are + not
                                                      1. Example
                                                        1. No, I am not / No, He isn't
                                                  3. Verb To Be (am, is, are) + Subject + going to + verb in simple form +?
                                                    1. Example
                                                      1. Are you going to cook spaguetti?
                                                    2. Wh questions + verb To Be (am, is, are) + Subject + going to + simple form +?
                                                      1. Example
                                                        1. What are you going to do at weekend?
                                                  4. Time Expressions
                                                    1. Tomorrow, Tonight
                                                      1. Next month, year, week, month, etc
                                                        1. This weekend, week, month, etc.
                                                          1. In an hour, year, etc.
                                                            1. soon.
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