DATA

Description

For Mabel, Adeline and Hafizul. (and those people who also wanted to do some part of data for mindmap)
Haha_fizul
Mind Map by Haha_fizul, updated more than 1 year ago
Haha_fizul
Created by Haha_fizul about 9 years ago
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Resource summary

DATA
  1. Method of Ensuring Data Correctness
    1. Data Verification
      1. (A method to check the input for errors)
        1. Proof-Reading
          1. The person entering the data simply reads through what they have entered to check it is correct or not. Usually checked with the original copy.
          2. Double-Entry
            1. The data is entered twice. The computer compares the data, and anything that doesn't match is questioned.
        2. Data Validation (Is it logical?)
          1. Presence- Check
            1. It is a check to see if the data is entered.
              1. E.G: You forgetting to type ponylover43@yahoo.com.sg in the E-mail section. Then there is a warning that says you need to type it in.
                1. This is too basic for an answer. Better not write it as an answer.
            2. Format-Check
              1. It checks whether the data is in the correct format.
                1. E..G:date should be in DD/MM/YYYY (Not like USA)
              2. Check-Digit
                1. Used for numerical data. An extra digit is added to a number which is calculated from the digits. The computer checks this calculation when data are entered
                  1. E.G: IDK
                2. Character-Type Check
                  1. Character type check is a check to make sure only certain types of characters are in the data.
                    1. E.G: A name should not have numbers.
                  2. Range-Check
                    1. A range check is a check to make sure a number is within a certain range.
                      1. E.G: A driver's age should be 17 to 99.
                        1. When you fake your birthday and you still are not old enough for Facebook.
                3. Data Process
                  1. Batch Processing
                    1. Batch processing is where the data is collected first, and then at a certain period of time, usually after a month, the data will be updated.
                    2. Real-time Process
                      1. Real-time Processing is where the data is collected and updated on the spot.
                    3. Data Collection
                      1. Open-Loop
                        1. Sensor
                          1. Analog to Digital Converter(ADC)
                            1. Computer
                          2. The sensor detects a change in value. Then, it will send a signal to the ADC, which will convert the signal from analog to digital for the computer to interpret. Then it will send a signal to the computer. The computer will display the signal, showing that there is a change in the value.
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