THIRD LINE IMMUNE RESPONSE

Description

THIRD LINE IMMUNE SYSTEM
amanina sahira
Mind Map by amanina sahira, updated more than 1 year ago
amanina sahira
Created by amanina sahira over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

THIRD LINE IMMUNE RESPONSE
  1. ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE
    1. CHARACTERISTICS
      1. SPECIFIC
        1. ACTIVATE AFTER INFECTION
          1. THE MAGNITUDE FOR SECOND INFECTION IS HIGHER COMPARED FOR THE FIRST TIME
            1. MEMORY OF PREVIOUS INFECTION IS STORED
          2. DEVELOPMENT OF b AND t CELLS
            1. LYMPHOCYTE DEVELOPMENT
              1. T CELLS (THYMUS)
                1. B CELLS (BONE MARROW
                2. FUNCTION
                  1. BIND TO RECEPTOR OF OTHER CELL
                    1. BIND TO THE ANTIGEN
                      1. TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE MESSAGE
                    2. ANTIGENT
                      1. SUBSTANCE THAT PROVOKE THE IMMUNE RESPONSE
                        1. EPOTOPE IS ANTIGENIC SPECIFICITY
                      2. ANTIGENICITY
                        1. FACTOR
                          1. -SIZE , COMPLEXITY, FOREIGN
                        2. MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY
                          1. CLASS 1
                            1. EXPRESSE ON ALL NUCLEATED CELL
                            2. CLASS II
                              1. ON ANTIGENT PRESENTING MICROPHAGES
                              2. CLASS III
                                1. FOUND IN PROTEIN
                              3. T CELLS RESPONS
                                1. HELPER T CELLS

                                  Annotations:

                                  • Stimulate or activate other cell release cytokines
                                  1. memory t cells

                                    Annotations:

                                    • store the memory after 1 infection
                                    1. regulatory t cells

                                      Annotations:

                                      • -regulate other -prevent inflammation
                                      1. CYTOTOXIC T CELLS

                                        Annotations:

                                        • Have granzymes and perforinse to kill the bacteria -attack cancer cell and foreigner
                                      2. B cell

                                        Annotations:

                                        • -can activate without helper T cell (independant cases) -B cell can activate by helper T cell (MAJOR)
                                        1. diffrentiate
                                          1. memory B cell
                                            1. regulatory B cell

                                              Annotations:

                                              • -act same as regulatory T cell
                                              1. plasma cell
                                                1. release antibodies
                                                  1. ANTITOXIN ACTION
                                                    1. NEUTRALISATION
                                                      1. AGGLUTINATION
                                                        1. OPSONISATION
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