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5298985
Fold Mountains
Description
GCSE Geography (Unit 1A.1 Restless Earth) Mind Map on Fold Mountains, created by Tia Eve on 01/05/2016.
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aqa
gcse geography
restless earth
fold mountains
geography
unit 1a.1 restless earth
gcse
Mind Map by
Tia Eve
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Tia Eve
over 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Fold Mountains
Formation
When plates collide at destructive margins
Found at destructive plate margins and places where there used to be them
E.g. the west coast of North America
Areas have lots of very high mountains which are rocky with steep slopes. Often snow and glaciers at the peaks and lakes in the valleys between
When tectonic plates collide the sedimentary rocks that have built up between them are folded and forced upwards to form mountains
Continental plate and an oceanic plate collide
E.g. the Andes in South America
Two continental plates collide
E.g. the Himalayas in Asia
Uses
Farming
Higher mountain slopes are used to graze animals e.g. mountain goats
Lower slopes are used to grow crops
Steep slopes are sometimes terraced to making growing crops easier
Hydro-electric power
Steep sided mountains and high lakes (to store water) are ideal for generating HEP
Forestry
Good environment to grow trees e.g. conifers on steep valley slopes
Used for fuel, building materials, paper and furniture
Mining
Source of metal ores, zig zag roads are carved on the side for accessibility
Tourism
Spectacular scenery
Winter - sports like skiing, snowboarding and ice climbing
Summer - walks
Tunnels are drilled to make straight fast roads and this improves communication
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