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60916
1947 Independance Act
Description
A-Levels History Mind Map on 1947 Independance Act, created by Jake Davey on 29/04/2013.
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Mind Map by
Jake Davey
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Jake Davey
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
1947 Independance Act
Key Individuals
Lord Mountbatten (Viceroy)
Viceroy of India 1947, Became Governor-General of India 1947-48
Muhammad Jinnah
Became Governor-General of Pakistan
Jawaharlal Nehru
First Prime Minister of new independant India 1947-64
Sardar Patel
Represented congress in interim goverment
Liaquat Ali Khan
Became First Prime Minister of Pakistan
Key Events
Plan Balkan
3rd May- proposed that provinces could decide whether or not to become autonomous or join larger group
Nehru rejected- fear that India would become Ulstered
Menon Plan
3rd June- V.P. Menon asked by Mountbatten to turn 2nd cabinet mission into credible document
Massively rushed- completed in a matter of hours
Stated that there would be 2 new dominion states within the commonwealth
Bengal and Punjab would be able to vote to decide whether to remain with India or join Pakistan
Based on 1935 Goverment of India act
Groups affected
Hindu's
India would remain hindu state- famous leaders such as Gandhi wanted a united India but in the end happy to comprimise to avoid civil war
Muslims
Happy that they now have new muslim state- unhappy though that they don't get the whole of Punjab as previously promised by Jinnah
Sikhs
Sikh political leader Tara Singh claimed right to autonomous sikh state- Jinnah offered him auntonomy of holy Amritsar within Pakistan- rejected
Princely states
Bullied into joining new states
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