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6603886
Distributed systems definition
Description
Definitions of DS
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distributed systems
ds
Mind Map by
Mónica Zurita
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Mónica Zurita
about 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Distributed systems definition
Definiton
collection of independent computers
appear users as a single coherent systems
one in which components
are located in a networked computers
communicate, coordinate actions
passing messages
Characteristics
concurrency
no global clock
independent failures
why are chosen?
scale
processing
data
big data
continues to grow
applications
data intensive
diversity in application domains
collaboration
vs individual computers with limited resources
memory and cache
hard disk drive
capacity
channels
limited bandwidth
processor capacity grows faster than memory capacity (55% vs 7%)
processors
CMP (chip multiprocessors)
Moore's pace
even if many cores are placed in a CMP, the challenge is to deliver input data to these cores for processing
cost
requeriments
programming models and concurrency
problems as parallel process
execute each process in different machines
communication
process in differents machines
exchange information
sincronization
process
cooperate
synchronize
consistency and replication
enhance reability
improve performance
fault tolerance
recover for partial failures
security
process gets access rights to whom is entitled to
virtualization
extend interfaces to another system
reduce diversity or platforms
high degree of
portability
flexibility
challenges
heterogeneity, openness, security, scalability, failure handling. concurrency of components, transparency, providing QoS
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