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6848516
Marking Period One Mental Map
Description
9th grade Biology Mind Map on Marking Period One Mental Map, created by Sophia Weldin on 31/10/2016.
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biology
biology
9th grade
Mind Map by
Sophia Weldin
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Sophia Weldin
almost 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Marking Period One Mental Map
Scientific Method
1. Identify the Problem
Ask yourself, "What problem am I trying to solve?"
2. Research the Problem
Examine the Background Information
Will Help Form Hypothesis
3. Form a Hypothesis
A possible explanation that can be tested
"If.......Then....." Statement
4. Test the Hypothesis
List Materials
Outline a procedure for the experiment
Collect data
5. Draw Conclusions
"Was my hypothesis an accurate prediction?"
Base conclusions on the experiment and data
Chemistry
Matter and Substances
All living and nonliving things are made up of atoms
Atomic Structure
Neutrons - Neutral
Electrons - Negative
Protons - Positive
Element
A substance that is made up of atoms that all have the same number of protons
Con not be broken down any farther
Valence Electrons
Determinds reactivity
The outermost layer
Used for bonding
Ions & Isotopes
Ion - Not equal amounts of protons and electrons
Isotopes - Elements with the same atomic number but not the same mass
Covalent Bonding
Sharing electrons
Ionic Bonding
Stealing electrons
Hydrogen Bonding
"Magnet"
Periodic Table
Atomic Number - The number of protons
Atomic Mass - The total mass of protons and neutrons
Organic Compounds
Carbohydrates
Key source of energy
Monosaccharide: Single sugar
Disaccharide: Double sugar
Polysacride: Chains of three or more simplesugars
Proteins
Enzymes
Monomer: Twenty different amino acids
Polymer: A chain of molecules called amino acids linked together
Nucleic Acids
Monomer: Nucleotides
ATP
Polymer: Nucleic acid
DNA
RNA
Lipids
Store energy
Phospholipids: Make up bilayer
Steroids: Cholesterol
Fats: Lipids that store energy
Saturated: Carbon atoms bonded by one hydrogen atom
Unsaturated: Carbon atoms are linked by a "double" covalent bond
7 Characteristics of Life
Development
Structures changing over time
Homeostasis
Maintaining a constant internal state in a changing enviroment
Metabollism
Performing chemical reactions to form energy
Responsiveness
Responding to surroundings
Reproduction
The process of creating offspring
Heredity
Genetic information being passed from parent to offspring
Growth
Getting larger, more mature, or more advanced
Metric System
Mass
Triple Beam Balance
Grams
Volume
LxWxH
Liters
Distance & Length
Meter Stick
Meters
Cells
Multicellular
Two or more celled life form
Unicellular
A one celled organism
Prokaryotic
Unicellular life form
Eukaryotic
They have organelles
Can be unicellular or multicellular
Organelles
Cell Membrane (B)
Chloroplast (P)
Mitochondria (B)
Cytoskeleton (B)
Nucleus (B)
Rough ER (B)
Golgi Apparatus (B)
Lysosome (B)
Cytoplasm (B)
Ribosomes (B)
Smooth ER (B)
Vacuole (B)
Cell Wall (P)
Vesicle (B)
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