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7023287
Programing Languages - MSHW
Description
A level Computing (Hardware and Software) Mind Map on Programing Languages - MSHW, created by Max Williams on 17/11/2016.
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computing
hardware and software
a level
Mind Map by
Max Williams
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Max Williams
almost 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Programing Languages - MSHW
Known Programing Languages
C
Python
Java
C++
C#
SWIFT
Ruby
Java Script
Early Computers
Developed in the early 40s to break the Enigma Code
Developed by Turing and his team
Needed to defeat Germans
Small amount of memory made from vacuum tubes
Had a special location called accumulator where calculations were done
All coding done in machine code
A typical instruction contained an operation code
This was the first generation
Second Generation
Assembly Language
Types
1st Gen
Machine Code
Low Level
Smaller amount of memory used
Total control of Prosessor
Fast - No translation needed
Disavantages
Harder to write
More bargain for error
Advantages
2nd Gen
Assembly Language
3rd Gen
Imperetive
High Level
4th Gen
Data Query
Third Gen
High Level Languages
Imperetive
Object Orintated
Class- A template for an object
Good for GUI
Object - Bundle of Variables and methods
Method - Propaties of a Class
Presidual
Uses Algorithms to describe real world events
Declative
Logic
Database Theory
Functional
Treats procedures as mathematical functional
The building blocks are functions instead of commands
Used lots in AI (Prolog)
Describes the result without commands or steps
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