Transpiration + translocation

Description

Mind Map on Transpiration + translocation, created by rachbreen on 08/05/2013.
rachbreen
Mind Map by rachbreen, updated more than 1 year ago
rachbreen
Created by rachbreen over 11 years ago
359
0

Resource summary

Transpiration + translocation
  1. Transpiration
    1. Loss of water vapour from aerial part of a plant
      1. Inevitable process of photosynthesesis.
        1. Stomata are open for gaseous exchange
        2. Osmosis from xylem vessels to mesophyll cells
          1. Evaporation mesophyll into air spaces
            1. Diffusion of water vapour through stomata
          2. Increase
            1. No of leaves (SA)
              1. Density of stomata
                1. Light intensity
                  1. Temperature
                    1. Wind Speed
            2. Decrease
              1. Thick waxy cuticle
                1. Specialised adaptions
                  1. Xerophytes
                    1. Smaller leaves
                      1. Thick waxy cuticle
                        1. Dense spongy mesophyll reduces air spaces
                          1. Hair on suface = moist trapped air, lower WP
                            1. Sunken stomata pits = moist trapped air, lower WP
                  2. Humidity
                2. Translocation
                  1. Movement of assimilates
                    1. Sink - removes sucrose from phloem
                      1. Source - releases sucrose into phloem
                      2. Leaf = source, sucrose produced
                        1. Sucrose moves to phloem, active transport
                          1. High to Low
                            1. Water moves down phloem, and contents down sieve elements
                              1. Contents move to sink (bud)
                                1. High to Low
                                  1. Sucrose into sink via facilitated diffusion
                        2. H+ pumped out of companion cell
                          1. Ions diffuse back into companion cell, with sucrose - facilitated diffusion
                            1. Sucrose, HIGH TO LOW into sieve tube elements
                        Show full summary Hide full summary

                        Similar

                        Atoms and Reactions
                        siobhan.quirk
                        A-Level Economics: Supply and Demand
                        cian.buckley+1
                        Physics
                        Holly Bamford
                        GCSE AQA Physics - Unit 2
                        James Jolliffe
                        Chemistry unit 2
                        36jessieh
                        Edexcel Additional Science Chemistry Topics 1+2
                        Amy Lashkari
                        The Weimar Republic, 1919-1929
                        shann.w
                        Introduction to the Atom
                        Sarah Egan
                        Contract Law
                        sherhui94
                        HEMORRAGIAS - OBST PATOLOGICA
                        María José Alvarez Gazzano
                        Unit 1.1 Systems Architecture
                        Mathew Wheatley