Monosaccharides are the only type of sugars
Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic acids all have the same types of atoms.
What is an example of a biological function of nucleic acids?
They can perform all cellular work
They hold cellular information
They provide energy
Lipids dissolve in water
What are the types of polysaccharides?
Starch, Glycogen and Cellulose
Polysaccharides only have two types
There are not different kinds of polysaccharides
What are the building blocks or monomers of proteins?
Nucleotides
20 different amino acids
1 glycerol molecule + 3 fatty acids
None of the above
Carbohydrates are a(n) ❌ for our bodies
❌ is an example of a protein
The fructose that is found in fruit counts as a carb
Pinpoint a monomer
A lipid is a polymer
1) ❌ is a polysaccharide that is found in food such as potatoes and pasta. 2) This type of polysaccharide is stored in plants. ❌ 3) The polysaccharide ❌ stores the excess energy in the blood or muscle
What is hydrogenation
When a solvent dissolves a solute to make a homogenous solution
The process of using hydrogen gas to make an unsaturated fat into a saturated fat
Trans fats are liquid oils that turn into solid fats during food processing
Select all examples of disaccharides
lactose
glucose
starch
sucrose
What are the base pairs for DNA?
A-U and G-C
A-T and G-U
A-T and G-C
What are the base pairs or nucleotides for RNA?
A-G and C-T
RNA is double stranded
DNA is double stranded
Check all that apply: What are the differences between DNA and RNA
The sugar in RNA is deoxyribose and the sugar in DNA is ribose
The nucleotides G-C are paired in RNA but aren't paired in DNA
The sugar in RNA is ribose and the sugar in DNA is deoxyribose
RNA has Uracil as a base pair but DNA has Thymine
Nucleic acids store data and transmit information