The nurse will monitor the patient taking albuterol for which conditions? (Select all that apply)
Palpitations
Hypertension
Hypoglycemia
Bronchospasm
Uterine Contractions
Nadolol is prescribed for a patient. The nurse realizes that this drug is a beta-adrenergic blocker and that this drug classification is contraindicated for patients with which condition?
Hypothyroidism
Angina Pectoris
Bronchial Asthma
Liver Dysfunction
The nurse realizes that beta 1 receptor stimulation is differentiated from beta 2 stimulation in that stimulation of beta 1 receptors leads to which condition?
Increased bronchodilation
Decreased uterine contractility
Increased myocardial contractility
Decreased blood flow to skeletal muscles
A patient is given epinephrine, an adrenergic agonist (sympathomimetic). The nurse should monitor the patient for which condition?
Decreased pulse
Pupil constriction
Bronchial constriction
Increased blood pressure
A patient who is taking epinephrine is also taking several other medications. The nurse should realize that there is a possible drug interaction with which drugs. (Select all that apply).
Albuterol
Metoprolol
Propanolol
Digoxin
Methyldopa
A patient is prescribed metoprolol to treat hypertension. It is important for the nurse to monitor the patient for which condition? (Select all that apply).
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Ankle Edema
Decreased respirations
Increased respirations
The nurse is administering atenolol to a patient. Which concurrent drugs does the nurse expect to most likely cause an interaction? (Select all that apply).
Ginseng supplement
an NSAID drug, such as aspirin
Atropine, an anticholinergic
Haloperidol
A Patient with asthma asks the nurse how his albuterol inhaler will work to help him breathe better. What is the best response for the nurse to explain the action of the drug?
"Albuterol will increase your heart rate so you will feel like you are able to breathe better."
"Albuterol causes bronchodilation in the lungs, improving function."
"Albuterol will cause an increase in urinary output to remove extra fluid from the lungs."
"Albuterol causes bronchial smooth muscle contraction that forces air into the lungs."
A Patient presents to the clinic with a swollen face and tongue, difficulty breathing, and audible wheezes after eating a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. What is the first action the nurse should take?
Ensure a patent airway.
Obtain an ECG.
Administer 1mg of 1:100 epi SQ
Start an IV of Normal Saline.
A patient calls the home health agency to tell the nurse she is having a reaction to her albuterol inhaler. She tells the nurse she is shaking and trembling. What is the first question the nurse should ask the patient?
Are you having any other symptoms?
How long ago did this start?
When was the last time you used your inhaler?
How many puffs on the inhaler did you take?
Which drug(s) is/are classified as beta blockers? (Select all that apply)
Atenolol
Amphetamine
Acebutolol
The nurse discovers an IV has infiltrated on a patient receiving IV dopamine. The nurse prepares to administer _______________ as an antidote.
dobutamine
epinephrine
phentolamine
reserpine
When completing the patient health history, the nurse finds a history of narrow angle glaucoma. When performing the drug reconciliation, which drug would concern the nurse? (Select all that apply.)
Psuedoephedrine
Midodrine
Carvedilol
Some over-the-counter medications for cold symptoms contain substances that have sympathetic properties. These drugs are contraindicated in patients with which disease process?
Allergic rhinitis
Orthostatic Hypotension
Chronic Bronchitis
Which adrenergic drug used in emergency settings does not decrease renal function?
Norepinephrine
Dopamine
Phenyleprine
Dobutamine
Where are beta 1 receptors located? (Select all that apply)
GI Tract
Lungs
Kidneys
Brain
Heart
A patient tells the nurse during the admitting history that he utilizes alternative and complementary therapies to help manage his medical conditions. Which drug would raise a concern in a patient taking St. John's Wort?
Reserpine
Pseudoephedrine
The nurse has been floated to the cardiac telemetry unit and is preparing to give a new drug to the patient. The health care provider's order is for timolol 100mg BID. Which is the nurse's best action?
Give the patient the drug after proper identification.
Hold the drug and contact the health care provider regarding the dosage.
Give the drug now, and request a new order during patient rounds.
Assess the patient's vital signs, and give the drug.
What is a catecholamine?
A substance that can produce a sympathomimetic response
Another name for a beta blocker
A type of decongestant
A receptor site in the lungs