which of the following is an example of an invasive procedure that should not be performed ?
abrasing the skin at the end of the epidermal layer
using alphahydroxy acid salon exfoliation products
removing hair from moles
cleansing the skin with antiseptic
the tiny grains of pigment in the cortex that provide natural color the hair is composed of :
keratin
melanin
trichoptilosis
lanthionine
an advantage of gel masks is that they :
remove dead skin cells
reduce sebum
contract pores
zygomaticus
hydrate skin
gentle cleansing of the eyes maybe accomplish with :
alcohol
iodine
boric acid
peroxide
high frequency machines should not be used on clients who have
couperous skin
heart burn
light colored skin
low blood pressure
because of the potent risk for bleeding, one should always have
protective creame
gloves
foil
muslin trips
intake of which of the following substance is known to aggravate rosacea ?
dairy products
tobacco
caffeine
vegetable
a substance that hinders the growth of or destroy another type of organism is a/an :
parasite
antibiotic
virus
disintegrator
after epilation if the skin is torn or bleeds , one should apply a small amount of :
soft wax
tea tree oil
moisturizer
sunscreen
to be successful, it is important to develop a/an:
pleasing personality
list of clever stories
impersonal attitude
loud voice
the involuntary muscle are service by the :
sympathetic nervous system
cerebrospinal nervous system
peripherral nervous syatem
central nervous system
following a successful extraction pores should:
fill with cleanser
fill with steam
expand
contract to their normal size
hyaluronic acid is most commonly used in :
disinfectant
sunscreens
antiseptic
chemical solutions is used in the salon should be kept in :
wet sanitizer
oven sanitizer
dry sanitizer
labeled container
blood cells that fight bacteria are called :
white corpuscles
platelets
hemoglobin
red corpuscles
the branch of medicine dealing with the nervous system is :
rhytidectomy
rhynoplasty
neurology
blepharoplasty
when performing disincrustation, the posivite electrode should be placed
in the client's hand
on the client's arm
on the left side of the client
on the right side of the client
the upper thin walled chambers of the heart are called
right and left ventricle
capillaries
right and left atrium
valves
of the following supplies, which is most effective for blotting excess mascara ?
spatula
twezzes
lash curler
cotton swap
which mascara technique described as deep and kneading, stimulates the skin's underlying tissues
effleurage
friction
petrissage
tapotement
a sensory motor nerve that controls the motion of the face, scalp, neck, ear , palate, tongue is called
abducent
acoustic or sudition
seventh cranial nerve
trochlear
galvanic current is used to liquefy
sebum
hair buildup
soap
lipids
normal skin usually can be kept in excellent condition if massage treatments are given:
bi monthly
bi weekly
yearly
every month
the main function of the sebaceous gland is to :
connect the dermis to the epidermis
regulate body temperature
produce oily lubricant
filter lymph
the most important factor in personal hygiene is:
rest and relaxation
good eating habits
cleanliness
emotional well being
one should provide which of the following supplies to a client who is cut and bleeds during a service ?
a tourniquet
a band aid
a blood spill kit
a clean cloth
how often to implements need to be disinfected ?
between each client
at the end of the day
once a week
once every hour
which of the following supplies is necessary for applying artificial eyelashes ?
orangewood stick
mascara
tweezers
subcutaneous skin tissues contains
fat
melanocytes
collagen
hair follicles
facial steaming opens pores so they may be cleansed of
water
hair
oil
the skull is divided into 2 parts : the 8 bones of the cranium and
2 temporal bones
occipital bone
14 facial bones
2 parietal bones
what is the ideal face shape ?
square
heart like
round
oval
muscle not controlled by will are called
non striated
skeletal
striated
voluntary
cosmetology service include all of the following except :
wart removal
manicuring
hair care
skin care
the functioning of the body organs is weaken by:
balance diet
mental depression
sunshine
exercise
quaternary ammonium compunds are used as
antiseptics
deodrants
antibiotics
disinfectants
if a deep penetrating product is used for massage#1, dirt or makeup will :
be eliminated from the skin
not penetrate into the skin
clog the vaporizer
get deeper into pores
which of the following must be notified of a change in business address ?
the OSHA
clients
cosmetology instructors
the TDLR
freshners are beneficial for
dry skin
acne prone skin
combination skin
oily skin
if a blood spill occurs, floor and counters affected by the blood spill should be cleaned with
ammonia
antibacterial soap and water
an antiseptic
a tuberculosis disinfectant
a skin war is known as a :
stain
neavus
vitiligo
verucca
secondary lesions occur on the skin during which stage of disease :
early
primary
later
keratinization
when waxing the eyebrows, the wax should be spread
in the same direction the hair grows
toward the center of the face
in a circular motion
toward the hairline
toners most beneficial for
thin skin
restoring the pH balance of the skin
providing nutrients to the skin
even skin color
the physical foundation of the body is the :
excretory system
muscular system
skeletal system
endrocrine system
what is the length of the time instruments should be soaked in quats solution ?
30 - 45 minutes
1 minute
50 - 60 minutes
10 - 15 minutes
small, discolored spots or patches on the surface of the skin, such as freckles, are called:
bulla
tumors
pustules
macules
high frequecy machines utilize what type of current ?
direct
ionic
oscillating
galvanic
the massage movements in which skin is grasped between the thumb and forefinger is called:
rolling
taping
petrissage(kneading)
wringing
the principle parts of the nervous system, brain and the:
posterior auricular
spinal cord
mandibular nerve
blood vessels
unfilled promises and exaggerated claims are examples of:
great ability
good ethics
poor ethics
a good personality
hacking, slapping, and tapping movements are known as:
percussing movements
effeurage(stroking movements)
tapotement movements
percussing movements and tapotement movements
which machine use positive and negative electrodes to produce certain effects on the skin:
high-frequency
brushing
vacumming
the part of the hair is located above the skin is the
bulb
follicle
root
shaft
modelage masks contains crystals of :
sodium chloride
magnesium
corundrum
gypsum
the body gets support and balance from:
bitten cuticles
bunions
high hells
well fitting shoes
extreme stimulation of the sensory nerve endings produces:
relaxation
sweat
lubriacation
pain
brushing skin with a brushing machine facilitates:
pigmentation
disincrustation
cell oxygenation
exfoliation
a cosmetology salon must have:
at least threee licensed cosmetology operators working on the premises
a separate entrance from living quarters
70% alcohol available at each workstation
at least three sinks
a container that holds a liquid hospital grade disinfectant is known as
a wet sanitizer
an open sanitizer
a dry sanitizer
a bacteriological sanitizer
which type of disinfectant is best used for cleaning tables and countertops ?
50% alcohol
phenols
soap and water
quats
groups of organ cooperation for the welfare of the entire body are:
tissues
structures
secretion
systems
muscle function is to produce all the movement of the body and are composed of :
firmly fibrous tissue
contractile fibrous tissue
masses of nerve cells
pericardium membrane
a good disinfectant is quick acting, non corrosive and
effective for long periods
usually expensive
easy to prepare
complicated to use
what are the stages of hair growth?
catagen,alpecia and telogen
anagen,catagen and alopecia
eumegen,alogen and telohen
anagen,catagen and telogen
clients with skin that is too sensitive for glycolic acid peels may be good candidates for:
jessner's solution peels
trichloroacetic acid peels
enzyme peels
lactic acid peels
the lower thick-walled chambers of the heart are called
plasma
circulatory or vascular system
pericardium
which of the following statements is true about bacteria ?
bacteria can be found in the air
bacteria live, grow, and multiply best in cold, dry conditions
bacteria reproduce slowly
wiping tools and surfaces with water kills bacteria
facial masks were first popularized during:
renaissance
elizabethan age
victorian age
age of extravagance
in some states an esthetician first must be licensed as a :
barber/stylist
manicurist
cosmetologist
podiatrist
disease such as tuberculosis, the common cold,scabies,ringworm,and virus infection that prevent the esthetician from working are known as
general infection
communicable or contagious disease
infectious
local infection
a sever infection of several adjoining hair follicles that drain onto the skin's surface from multiple apertures is known as:
scales
furuncle
cyst
carbuncle
L-ascorblic acid, and antioxidants used in many skin care products, is more commonly known as:
A
E
C
B12
an open lesion on the skin accompanied by pus and loss of skin depth is known as:
a tumor
a fissure
a cryst
an ulcer
bacteria have the ability to move about with the aid of:
spores
fins
flagella
lets
A yellow foundation is most effective for evenings skin tone for individuals with:
ruddy skin
sallow skin
dark skin
pale skin
a dry cabinet sanitizer contains an active school:
deodorant
sanitized towel
stypitc
fumigant
a dry cabinet sanitizer contains an active:
styptic
maxillae bones form the:
zygomatic or malar bone
mandible
upper jaw
lacrimal
another name for the oil glands of the skin is:
thyroid glands
sebaceous gland
thymus gland
pituitary gland
liner pencils are used during makeup application to:
adhere lipstick to the skin
bring definition to specific areas
balance the facial features
smooth the appearance
which of the following information about chemicals do material safety data sheets provide?
purchase
utilities in hair care settings
active ingredients
expiration
the building up of cellular tissues is called:
anabolism
catabolism
glucose
wear rubber gloves when:
hair styling
using harsh solutions
washing your hands
giving a facial
pimples are ready for cleansing when:
redness appears
blackhead appears
swelling appears
pus is visible
which of the following levels of decontamination is characterized by destroying all living organisms on a surface using dry heat or steam?
irradiation
sterlization
disinfection
sanitization
which substance is commonly used an apilator?
wax
lotion
mud
emollient
blood spill waste should be disposed of in:
an uncovered trash can
a toilet
a labeled sharps container
a labeled bag within a gab
an important attribute of good, professional ethics is :
loyalty
gossip
arrogance
temper
in chemical exfoliation, dead skin cells are dissolved by:
alphahydroxy acids
betahydroxy
paraffin
natural
vaccination is an example of immunity that is:
permanent
acquired
contagious
acetone
the TDLR may suspend a license if:
the license moves to another state
the license is charging patrons too much
the public has been unable to receive services from the license
a threat to public safety exists
objective symptoms of skin disorder are those that are:
apparent very early in the development of the disorder
visible to the licensee such as the pustules or inflammation
felt by the client, such as burning or pain
found in the deepest layers of the skin
to ensure that the client's makeup application goals are met, one must first
cleanse the skin
consult the client
choose neutral
apply foundation
facial specialists may perform peels using all of the following chemicals except
Jessener's solution
lactic acid
glycolic acid
phenol
the study of muscles, their functions, and disease is known as
mycology
biology
bacteriology
physiology
the uppermost layer of facial skin that may be removed for the purpose of beautification is called the:
platysma
epidermis
sebaceous
procerus
bacilli and spirilla are both considered motile, because they use hairlike projection called:
syphilis
harmful bacteria
cocci
flagella or cilia
rest and relaxation aid in preventing:
bad skin conditions
poor eating habits
mental fatigue
overactive sebaceous gland
peels improve skin
thickness
texture
color
strength
infection skin diseases are caused by:
pathogenic bacteria
non pathogenic bacteria
congenital germs