Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/HTML-CSS/fonts/TeX/fontdata.js
null
US
Info
Ratings
Comments
Mind Map
by
Agustina Rivarola
, created
more than 1 year ago
Mind Map on Iraq, created by Agustina Rivarola on 13/11/2017.
Pinned to
77
0
0
No tags specified
cuarto
Created by
Agustina Rivarola
over 7 years ago
Rate this resource by clicking on the stars below:
(0)
Ratings (0)
0
0
0
0
0
0 comments
There are no comments, be the first and leave one below:
To join the discussion, please
sign up for a new account
or
log in with your existing account
.
Close
11377305
mind_map
2017-11-14T00:00:48Z
Iraq
1900
1918
1920
1921
1948
1952
1958
1968
1972
The area we now know as Iraq were
three provinces of the turkish empire.
After the First World War the
empire was broken up.
The three provinces were combined as a League
of Nations mandate run by Britain thanks to
the Treaty of Sevres.
Iraqi nationalists rebelled.
Britain tried to crush de 100.000
troops but just gained more
opposition doing so.
In order to "run the country with
collaboration", Britain invited Faisal,
a member of a leading Arab family in
the middle east to become king of
Iraq.
Bitain supported the jewish
state of israel against the
opposition of the arab states
The Iraqi government agreed with the Iraqi
Petroleum Company that profits would be
delivered equally to the Iraqi government and the
British-dominated company.
The monarchy was overthrown. Iraq
became a Republic.
The republic was ruled by the Baath party.
Most of the Baathist were Sunni Muslims,
and although the presence of difference, Shiites
were brought into the new government in a
show of unity.
Saddam Hussein played a key role during this period.
The government nationalised.
It took complete control over the Iraqi oil industry,
despite British opposition.
1973
The Iraqis joined other Arab oil-producing states in
reducing production and sales to western countries.
1976
Saddam became general of the army.
1979
Sadam Hussein forced the President to resign and
formally became the Iraqi President himself.
1980
Iran and iraq went to war.
1988
Saddam used chemical weapons in his
planes to bombard Kurdish.
Iran-Iraq's war ended.
However, the British:
Kept control of Iraq's
foreign policy.
Kept control of
two airbases.
Still owned the Iraqi
Petroleum to drill and
sell Iraq's oil.
It lasted 35 years, a Period within Iraq developed greatly
its economy and education.
Although, there was some improvement, the country was
dominated by a small number of landowners. Most of
the population was poor
Saddam used the wealth to build up education,
health and welfare services.
He was recognised with an award from de UN for creating the
most modern public helth system in the Middle East.
It was done to punish the West for supporting
Israel against Egypt and Syria.
One of the concequences was an increasing of the oil price 400%.
Electricity was extended to the countryside.
Agriculture was mechanised.
Roads, bridges, hospitals, schools
and dams were built.
The secret police, also under Saddam's control, got to
dominate the army and the Baath Party.
Lasted 25 years on power.
He carried out a brutal purge of anyone who
might be a threaten to him.
He was highly keen on Stalin's use of terror to enforce submission.
And threatened his enemies and his own party.
1974-75
Saddam tryed to extend his control over the Kurdish
North. His forces attacked the Kurds.
Iran helped the Kurds and this lead to a future war in 1980.
This was one of the apisodes for which Saddam Hussein was
later put on trial, found guilty and executed.
Kurdish was mostly depopulated. Chemical
weapons were used to carry mass executions and
bulldozering villages.
1981
200.000 Shiites were deported to Iran as their "loyalty was not proven".
Double click this node
to edit the text
Click and drag this button
to create a new node
New
0
of
0
Go to link
Track All
Untrack All
11377305
mind_map
2017-11-14T00:00:48Z
You need to log in to complete this action!
Register for Free