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Diseases of Hemopoeitc System-Clinical Pathoanatomy 3rd Year- PMU

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Diseases of Hemopoeitc System-Clinical Pathoanatomy 3rd Year- PMU

Question 1 of 30

1

Does the rupture of esophageal varices lead to an acute posthemorrhagic anemia?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 30

1

Jaundice can occur in hemolytic anemia?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 3 of 30

1

Is it possible to develop immunological-dependent thrombocytopenia?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 4 of 30

1

Philadelphia chromosome exists in acute leucosis

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 5 of 30

1

Is sago spleen typical for Hodgkin disease?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 30

1

Is Hodgkin's disease a malignant disease?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 7 of 30

1

Can Sternberg cells be found in a non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 30

1

Are the pathways for deep sensitivity of the spinal cord in pernicious anemia destroyed?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 9 of 30

1

Is it possible to develop an iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 30

1

Can we find leucemic infiltrates in the spleen and liver in chronic myeloleucosis?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 11 of 30

1

Acute posthemmorhagic anemias can be caused by:

Select one or more of the following:

  • acute hemolysis

  • truama

  • intoxication

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 12 of 30

1

Iron-deficiency anemias are:

Select one or more of the following:

  • normochromic

  • hypochromic

  • hyperchromic

  • all

Explanation

Question 13 of 30

1

Anemias caused by the dysfunction of bone marrow are seen in:

Select one or more of the following:

  • leucosis

  • treatment with cytostatics medicines

  • severe septical diseases

  • all of the answers are correct

Explanation

Question 14 of 30

1

In agranulocytosis occur:

Select one or more of the following:

  • ulceronecrotic changes in the oral cavity

  • candidosis

  • stenosis of mitral valve

  • atherosclerosis

Explanation

Question 15 of 30

1

Hiatus Ieucaemicus is found in:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Acute leucosis

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Chronic lympholeucosis

  • Hodgkin’s disease

Explanation

Question 16 of 30

1

In myeloma disease is developed/seen:

Select one or more of the following:

  • hyperparaproteinemia

  • amyloidosis

  • renal failure

  • chronic pyelonephritis

Explanation

Question 17 of 30

1

Which of the following organs are most frequently affected in chronic myeloleucosis?

Select one or more of the following:

  • lymph nodes

  • lungs

  • liver

  • spleen

Explanation

Question 18 of 30

1

Which of the following disorders is characterised by an extreme enlargement of both liver and spleen?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Chronic lympholeucosis

  • Acute leucosis

  • Myeloma disease

Explanation

Question 19 of 30

1

The spleen in a Hodgkin disease is

Select one or more of the following:

  • Sago spleen

  • Porphyry

  • Lardaceous

  • Congested

Explanation

Question 20 of 30

1

For Hodgkin's disease is characteristic:

Select one or more of the following:

  • erased structure of the lymph node

  • cellular polymorphism

  • monomorphic cellular content

  • giant Sternberg type cells

Explanation

Question 21 of 30

1

Which of the following histological features are typical for non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Select one or more of the following:

  • destroyed structure of the lymph node

  • preserved structure of the lymph node

  • monomorphic cells

  • polymorphic cells

Explanation

Question 22 of 30

1

Which of the following histological types are typical for Hodgkin 's disease

Select one or more of the following:

  • lymphocyte prevalence

  • lymphocyte depletion

  • mixed cellularity

  • sarcoidosis

Explanation

Question 23 of 30

1

Which of the following lymphomas are not low grade malignancies

Select one or more of the following:

  • Centmcytic lymphoma

  • Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma

  • Burkitt lymphoma

  • Immunoblastic lymphoma

Explanation

Question 24 of 30

1

Which of the following methods are used for typifying lymphomas?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Van Gieson

  • PAS

  • Von Kossa

  • Immunohistochemistry

Explanation

Question 25 of 30

1

Which of the followings diseases of lymph nodes are malignant?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Felinosis

  • Sarcoidosis

  • Hodgkin disease

  • Tuberculosis

Explanation

Question 26 of 30

1

The autopsy of 67 years old woman revealed large carcinoma of colon ascendens, pale skin, mucoses and internal organs, tiger heart, hyperplastic bone marrow in flat bones and red bone marrow in long bones. Set the diagnosis of the changes in the hemopoetic system

Select one of the following:

  • Iron-deficiency anemia

  • Hemolytic anemia

  • Pernicious anemia

  • Aplastic anemia

Explanation

Question 27 of 30

1

59-years old woman had clinical signs for megaloblastic type of hemopoesis and megalocytes in the peripheral blood. Macroscopically pale and slightly yellowish skin and mucoses, fat degeneration of the liver, kidneys and heart, hyperplastic and raspberry jelly like bone marrow, reddish atrophic surface of the tongue were found. Set the diagnosis of the main disease:

Select one of the following:

  • hemolytic anemia

  • iron-deficiency anemia

  • pernicious anemia

  • post-hemorrhagic anemia

Explanation

Question 28 of 30

1

The autopsy of 29-years old man revealed severe enlargement of the spleen- 4.5kg and of the liver- 5kg, hyperplastic grayish (pyoid) bone marrow and multiple white clots in the vessels. Set the diagnosis:

Select one of the following:

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Chronic lympholeucosis

  • Myeloma

  • Morbus Hodgkin

Explanation

Question 29 of 30

1

34-years old man had enlarged right cervical lymph nodes, which persisted after an antibiotic treatment. The biopsy showed destroyed structure of the lymph nodes and presence of Hodgkin and Sternberg cells. Set the diagnosis:

Select one of the following:

  • Tuberculosis

  • Morbus Hodgkin

  • Non Hodgkin immunoblastic lymphoma

  • Sarcoidosis

Explanation

Question 30 of 30

1

The autopsy of 57-years old man revealed micronodular liver cirrhosis, enlarged spleen and ascites- 500ml. The stomach and the bowels were filled with blood. In the distal part of the esophagus were and slightly elevated greyish-violet areas and streaks, one of which was with destroyed mucosa and dark red color. Point out the immediate cause of death:

Select one of the following:

  • iron-deficiency anemia

  • hemolytic anemia

  • thrombocytopenia

  • acute posthemorrhagic anemia due to rupture of esophageal varices

Explanation