Rachel Rivera
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Anatomy and Physiology II Quiz on Endocrine System Hormones, created by Rachel Rivera on 09/09/2018.

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Rachel Rivera
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Endocrine System Hormones

Endocrine System Hormones

Question 1 of 57

1

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Name the 6 tropic hormones released by the hypothalamus in alphabetical order.
1. hormone
2. hormone
3. hormone
4. hormone
5. hormone
6. hormone

Explanation

Question 2 of 57

1

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Growth hormone inhibiting hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 3 of 57

1

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Prolactin inhibiting hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 4 of 57

1

Assign the correct abbreviations to the following hypothalamus tropic hormones.
- growth hormone releasing hormone
- growth hormone inhibiting hormone
- thyrotropin releasing hormone
- gonadotropin releasing hormone
- prolactin inhibiting hormone
- corticotropin releasing hormone

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    GHRH
    GHIH
    TRH
    GnRH
    PIH
    CRH

Explanation

Question 5 of 57

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What are the two neurohormones released by the posterior pituitary gland?
, (abbreviation)

Explanation

Question 6 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating uterine contractions (labor)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 7 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for triggering milk ejection "letdown" reflex.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 8 of 57

1

Which hormone is considered the "cuddle hormone" and acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 9 of 57

1

Breast milk is produced in response to oxytocin.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 57

1

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Antidiuretic hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 11 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for inhibiting or preventing urine formation.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 12 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for regulating water balance which helps avoid dehydration.

Select one of the following:

  • oxyctocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 13 of 57

1

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Antidiurectic hormone targets which then reabsorb more water therefore producing smaller amount of concentrated urine.

Explanation

Question 14 of 57

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of PRL causes
- inappropriate
- lack of
- in females
- in males

Explanation

Question 15 of 57

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The most frequent abnormality of an anterior pituitary tumor is caused by of .

Explanation

Question 16 of 57

1

A patient arrives who is no longer menstruating, is having trouble with conception, and lactation in the breasts. This is from a tumor located in the:

Select one of the following:

  • anterior pituitary

  • posterior pituitary

  • adrenal gland

  • thyroid gland

  • ovaries

  • mammary gland

Explanation

Question 17 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating breast milk production.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 18 of 57

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Prolactin is regulated by the tropic hormone (abbreviation) also known as from the . When there is (abbreviation) there is a surge of PRL.

Explanation

Question 19 of 57

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PRL blood levels rise towards the of to stimulate milk production. Suckling by an infant more PRL .

Explanation

Question 20 of 57

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The gonadotropins are and . (abbreviations)

Explanation

Question 21 of 57

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Gonadotropins are produced puberty by the pituitary. Their release is triggered by (abbreviation) from the . The release is by the feedback of gonadal .

Explanation

Question 22 of 57

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The overall function of FSH and LSH, is to regulate the function of the .

Explanation

Question 23 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the production of gametes (egg or sperm)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LSH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 24 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for promoting ovarian follicle maturation (egg formation)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LSH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 25 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for triggering ovulation in females.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 26 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating ovarian production of estrogen and progesterone.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 27 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating interstitial cells of testes to produce testosterone.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 28 of 57

1

Which hormones stimulate estrogen production by the ovaries?

Select one or more of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 29 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for helping the body resist stressors and influences energy metabolism.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 30 of 57

1

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Adrenocorticotropic hormone is also called and its release is triggered by (abbreviation) from the .

Explanation

Question 31 of 57

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Abnormal release of corticotropin-releasing hormone can be triggered by , , and other stressors.

Explanation

Question 32 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the adrenal cortex to release glucocorticoids.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 33 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating normal development and secretory activity of thyroid gland (tropic hormone)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 34 of 57

1

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Thyroid-stimulating hormone is released by the pituitary triggered by (abbreviation) from the . Release inhibited blood levels of hormones through feedback and (abbreviation) from the hypothalamus.

Explanation

Question 35 of 57

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Pituitary dwarfism is present in and is due to the of (abr).

Explanation

Question 36 of 57

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The two conditions that are caused by the hypersecretion of growth hormone are in children, and in adults.

Explanation

Question 37 of 57

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The "hunger hormone" produced by the stomach which also stimulates the release of GH is .

Explanation

Question 38 of 57

1

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Growth hormone is regulated by the hypothalamic hormones (abr) and (abr) also called . Growth hormone is also by the hunger hormone,

Explanation

Question 39 of 57

1

Growth hormone follows a daily cycle with highest levels occurring and peaking during and with age.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    deep night-time sleep
    during middle of waking hours
    as one awakes
    as one falls asleep
    adolescence
    young adulthood
    infanthood
    declining
    increasing
    remaining constant

Explanation

Question 40 of 57

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The major targets of growth hormone are and .

Explanation

Question 41 of 57

1

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Name the hormones released by the anterior pituitary in alphabetical order.
1. hormone
2. hormone
3. hormone
4. hormone
5.
6. hormone

Explanation

Question 42 of 57

1

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Thyroid-stimulating hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 43 of 57

1

Indicate the tropic hormones released by the anterior pituitary

Select one or more of the following:

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 44 of 57

1

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Growth hormone has actions on metabolism and actions on growth.

Explanation

Question 45 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for direct metabolic and indirect growth-promoting actions.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 46 of 57

1

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Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are produced in the , , and in response to (abr.) They stimulate the uptake of from blood and into cells for incorporation into allowing cell . This allows for the formation of , , and .

Explanation

Question 47 of 57

1

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Growth hormone uses - factors to mediate growth.

Explanation

Question 48 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating most body cells to enlarge and divide.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 49 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for mobilizing fats from fat depots to increase blood levels of fatty acids which encourages their use for ATP.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 50 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for decreases the rate of glucose uptake/metabolism by cells to keep blood glucose levels high (anti-insulin effect)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 51 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for promoting glycogen breakdown in liver and glucose release to blood (anti-insulin effect)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 52 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for encouraging protein synthesis by increasing amino acid uptake by cells.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 53 of 57

1

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All of the anterior pituitary hormones are considered hormones and are .

Explanation

Question 54 of 57

1

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All anterior pituitary hormones activate the - systems at their targets except for (abr.)

Explanation

Question 55 of 57

1

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Diabetes insipidus is caused by an (abr.) due to damage to hypothalamus or posterior pituitary.

Explanation

Question 56 of 57

1

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What disease is caused by hypersecretion of ADH?
of aka

Explanation

Question 57 of 57

1

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ADH is stimulated by , blood pressue, and some while it is inhibited by , drinking amounts of water, and .

Explanation

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