Anatomy

Question 1 of 39

1

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How many neurons?

Explanation

Question 2 of 39

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The brain is covered by the and embedded in the .

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Question 3 of 39

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The two hemispheres are separated by the .

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Question 4 of 39

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Four lobes (from front to back):

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Question 5 of 39

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Frontal and parietal lobe are separated by the .

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Question 6 of 39

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Voluntary motor control is located in the gyrus.
The somatosensory system is located in the gyrus.

Explanation

Question 7 of 39

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?

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Question 8 of 39

1

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?

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Question 9 of 39

1

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Motor cortex: Brodman
V1: Brodman

Explanation

Question 10 of 39

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The different Brodman Areas are distinguished by their .

Explanation

Question 11 of 39

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?

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Question 12 of 39

1

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?

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Question 13 of 39

1

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These brain areas, when damaged, give rise to declarative memory disorders.

Explanation

Question 14 of 39

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Episodic memory happens in the .

Semantic memory happens in the .

Explanation

Question 15 of 39

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The trisynaptic loop in the hippocampus:

==> via the ==> via ==> via

Explanation

Question 16 of 39

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Three layers of the dentate gyrus:

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Question 17 of 39

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The substantia nigra produces the neurotransmitter .

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Question 18 of 39

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The system is the only sensory system without a thalamic nucleus.

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Question 19 of 39

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The controls the body's internal balance, the .

It is also the link between the and the nervous system.

Explanation

Question 20 of 39

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The midbrain (Mesencephalon)

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Question 21 of 39

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The is the relais station for cortical information to the cerebellum.

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Question 22 of 39

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The is crucial for balanced movement and for walking upright. It does not initiate movement.

Its folds are not called gyri, but .

Explanation

Question 23 of 39

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The cerebellum receives input from

Select one or more of the following:

Cerebral cortex
Thalamus
Pons
Spinal cord
Vestibular system

Explanation

Question 24 of 39

1

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The ventricular system

Explanation

Question 25 of 39

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The central nervous system (CNS) consists of the and the .

Explanation

Question 26 of 39

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Peripheral nervous system

Select one or more of the following:

Cranial nerves
Spinal nerves
Sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia
Brain stem
Sensory neurons

Explanation

Question 27 of 39

1

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The cerebrum controls all ( voluntary actions, subconsious actions, sensory perception, language processing ).

Explanation

Question 28 of 39

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Encephalization quotient (EQ)

Rat: ❌
Dolphins: ❌
Humans: ❌
Elefant: ❌
Dog: ❌
Primates: ❌

Drag and drop to complete the text.

0.4

2-3

1.2

1-2

7 -8

4

Explanation

Question 29 of 39

1

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White matter consists mostly of ( myelinated axons, neuronal cell bodies, glia cells ).
Gray matter consists mostly of ( neuronal cell bodies, myelinated axons, glia cells ).

Explanation

Question 30 of 39

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Projection neurons are mostly ( excitatory, inhibitory ) and use the neurotransmitter ( glutamate, GABA, glycine ).

Interneurons are mostly ( inhibitory, excitatory ) and use the neurotransmitters ( GABA, glutamate, acetylcholine ) and ( glycine, glutamate, acetylcholine ).

Explanation

Question 31 of 39

1

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Neurogenesis happens at only two places in the brain:

(a) In the ( subventricular zone, lateral zone, superior callicolus ) of the ( striatum, pons, medulla oblongata ).
(b) In the ( dentate gyrus, subventricular zone, layer IV ) of the ( hippocampus, striatum, pons ).

Explanation

Question 32 of 39

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The basal ganglia are a group of ( subcortical nuclei, supcortical nuclei ) in the middle of the ( forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain ).

Explanation

Question 33 of 39

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The basal ganglia are important for movement control.
Possible diseases are:

Select one or more of the following:

Parkinson's disease
Huntington's disease
Broca aphasia
paralysis

Explanation

Question 34 of 39

1

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The ( thalamus, hippocampus, pons, cerebellum ) is also called the gate to consciousness.

It regulates sleep and alertness.

Explanation

Question 35 of 39

1

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The blood-brain barrier is permeable at the ( hypothalamus, hippocampus, cerebellum ).

Explanation

Question 36 of 39

1

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The medulla oblongata controls ( vital functions, sleep, movement, speech ).

Explanation

Question 37 of 39

1

The central nervous system consists of the

Select one or more of the following:

brain
spinal cord
sympathetic ganglia
sensory neurons

Explanation

Question 38 of 39

1

Alphabetical order

Tectum:
❌ - ❌ reflexes
❌ - ❌ reflexes

Tegmentum:
❌
❌

Drag and drop to complete the text.

Inferior colliculus

Superior colliculus

auditory

optical

Formatio reticularis

Substantia nigra

Septum

Putamen

Caudate nucleus

Subthalamic nucleus

Explanation

Question 39 of 39

1

	Created by Lukas Paulun about 6 years ago

Master Neuroscience (From Membrane to Brain [Lecture]) Quiz on Anatomy, created by Lukas Paulun on 26/10/2018.

Anatomy

Question 1 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

How many neurons?

Explanation

Question 2 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The brain is covered by the and embedded in the .

Explanation

Question 3 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The two hemispheres are separated by the .

Explanation

Question 4 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Four lobes (from front to back):

Explanation

Question 5 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Frontal and parietal lobe are separated by the .

Explanation

Question 6 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Voluntary motor control is located in the gyrus. The somatosensory system is located in the gyrus.

Explanation

Question 7 of 39

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

?

Explanation

Question 8 of 39

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

?

Explanation

Question 9 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Motor cortex: Brodman V1: Brodman

Explanation

Question 10 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The different Brodman Areas are distinguished by their .

Explanation

Question 11 of 39

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

?

Explanation

Question 12 of 39

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

?

Explanation

Question 13 of 39

Click on each orange point and write the correct answer.

These brain areas, when damaged, give rise to declarative memory disorders.

Explanation

Question 14 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Episodic memory happens in the . Semantic memory happens in the .

Explanation

Question 15 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The trisynaptic loop in the hippocampus: ==> via the ==> via ==> via

Explanation

Question 16 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Three layers of the dentate gyrus:

Explanation

Question 17 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The substantia nigra produces the neurotransmitter .

Explanation

Question 18 of 39

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The system is the only sensory system without a thalamic nucleus.

Explanation

Question 19 of 39

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The controls the body's internal balance, the . It is also the link between the and the nervous system.

Explanation

Question 20 of 39

Voluntary motor control is located in the gyrus.
The somatosensory system is located in the gyrus.

Motor cortex: Brodman
V1: Brodman

Episodic memory happens in the .

Semantic memory happens in the .

The trisynaptic loop in the hippocampus:

==> via the ==> via ==> via

The controls the body's internal balance, the .

It is also the link between the and the nervous system.

The is crucial for balanced movement and for walking upright. It does not initiate movement.

Its folds are not called gyri, but .

The cerebrum controls all ( voluntary actions, subconsious actions, sensory perception, language processing ).

Encephalization quotient (EQ)

Rat: ❌
Dolphins: ❌
Humans: ❌
Elefant: ❌
Dog: ❌
Primates: ❌

White matter consists mostly of ( myelinated axons, neuronal cell bodies, glia cells ).
Gray matter consists mostly of ( neuronal cell bodies, myelinated axons, glia cells ).

The basal ganglia are a group of ( subcortical nuclei, supcortical nuclei ) in the middle of the ( forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain ).

The basal ganglia are important for movement control.
Possible diseases are:

The ( thalamus, hippocampus, pons, cerebellum ) is also called the gate to consciousness.

It regulates sleep and alertness.

The blood-brain barrier is permeable at the ( hypothalamus, hippocampus, cerebellum ).

The medulla oblongata controls ( vital functions, sleep, movement, speech ).