Nadia Dixon
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

This quiz focuses on many cases, rule of law, ad the general identifying characteristics of international governmental affairs.

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Nadia Dixon
Created by Nadia Dixon almost 6 years ago
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IL Exam 2

Question 1 of 46

1

Germany- Article 25
Italy- Article 10(1)
Austria- Article 9
Greece- Article 28(1)
France- 14th paragraph of preamble
These are all examples of what

Select one of the following:

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of Global Peace

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of International Law

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of Treaty

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of World Economy

Explanation

Question 2 of 46

1

Under International law, when is an entity considered a state

Select one or more of the following:

  • When the entity has a defined territory, permanent population, has control over its own government, and engages in formal international affairs.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, permanent population, and is peaceful with all countries.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, official language and official religion.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, has control over its government, and has international territory.

Explanation

Question 3 of 46

1

What are some legal situations/controversies as to whether an entity should be regarded as a state?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Exercise of foreign control over the affairs of a state by treaty, unilateral imposition or delegation of authority.

  • Secession by part of a territory of existing state.

  • Break up of existing state into number of states.

  • States have merged and formed a union.

Explanation

Question 4 of 46

1

There is no duty to recognize a state.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 5 of 46

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

The admission of a new state to the United Nations may serve as ( collective recognition, self-determination, collective coalition ). ( Illegal, Sanctioned, Ill mannered ) states are shunned by the international community.

Explanation

Question 6 of 46

1

Article 1(2) of the UN Charter embodies the principles of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Self-evaluation of peoples

  • Self-deprivation of peoples.

  • Self-dedication of peoples.

  • Self-determination of peoples.

Explanation

Question 7 of 46

1

What does the principle of self determination provide?

Select one or more of the following:

  • All people have the right to freely determine without external interference in their political status.

  • The right to determine which ethnicity are allowed in their state

  • Pursue their economic, social, and cultural development

  • Every state has the duty to respect this right in accordance with the Charter

Explanation

Question 8 of 46

1

Which general assembly resolution indicates that every state shall refrain form any action aimed at partial or total disruption of national unity and territorial integrity of any state?

Select one of the following:

  • General Assembly Resolution 2526

  • General Assembly Resolution 2625

  • General Assembly Resolution 2024

  • General Assembly Resolution 2420

Explanation

Question 9 of 46

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

statehood presents unique problems in international law.

Explanation

Question 10 of 46

1

What was the ruling of the 1998 Reference Re Secession of Quebec case?

Select one of the following:

  • A people's right to self-determination can be said to grant a right to unilateral secession.

  • The people have the right to self-determine the want to secede from the government

  • A people's right to self-determination cannot be said to grant a right to unilateral secession

Explanation

Question 11 of 46

1

There are entities that are not states as defined but speak/act as the legitimate representative of a subject people.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 12 of 46

1

In what year did the USA formally recognize the PROC?

Select one of the following:

  • 1969

  • 1979

  • 1967

  • 1976

Explanation

Question 13 of 46

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

Under the ( Taiwan Relations Act, Taiwan Cooperation Act, Taiwan Separation Act ) the US maintains unofficial relations with Taiwan.

Explanation

Question 14 of 46

1

Recognition of a state is not the same as recognition of its government.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 15 of 46

1

In what year was the democractically elected President of Haiti overthrown in a coup and what was his name?

Select one of the following:

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1991

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1990

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1992

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993

Explanation

Question 16 of 46

1

When and between which countries did the Frontier Dispute case take place?

Select one of the following:

  • Burkina Faso and Mali, 1986

  • Mali and Chad, 1984

  • Burkina Faso and Chad, 1986

  • Chad and Egypt, 1986

Explanation

Question 17 of 46

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Most successions result from ( peace treaties, war treaties ) or from ( decolonization., collectivism. )

Explanation

Question 18 of 46

1

NGO's are created by the government.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 19 of 46

1

What was the ruling of the Prosecutor v. Tadic case in former Yugoslovia-1996?

Select one of the following:

  • There is an obligation to respect pre-existing international frontiers in state succession.

  • The duty of an international tribunal is to determine from an international perspective how the provisions of a treaty are to be interpreted.

  • Once the Security council determines that a situstion poses a threat to peace it has discretion to act.

Explanation

Question 20 of 46

1

States can become members of International Organizations
by:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Treaty

  • Asking nicely

  • Admission

  • Succession

Explanation

Question 21 of 46

1

Some organizations are open to all states that accept its constitution and regional organization limit memebrship to state within a defined region.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 22 of 46

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

States are represented in international organizations by or appointed by the government.

Explanation

Question 23 of 46

1

Changes in government regime can affect the rights or obligations of a member.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 24 of 46

1

What the 14th amendment in the US constitution state?

Select one of the following:

  • All persons are entitled to the right to acculate property

  • All persons born or naturalized in the US are citizens

  • All persons born outside of the US whose parents one or both are US citizens

Explanation

Question 25 of 46

1

" A treaty shall be interpreted in good faith in accordancewith the ordinary meaning of the terms of the treaty in their context and in the light of its object and purpose." Where is this from and what is it?

Select one of the following:

  • Article 31 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 30 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 32 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 29 of the Vienna Convention

Explanation

Question 26 of 46

1

What does Article 35 of the Vienna Convention state?

Select one of the following:

  • Parties to a treaty cannot impose an obligation on a third state without its consent.

  • Parties may amend their treaties

  • The validity of a treaty may be impeached only through the application of the Vienna Convention.

  • A state may extend diplomatic protection to its nationals in any case in which its national has been injured by another state's violation of international law.

Explanation

Question 27 of 46

1

Parties may amend to modify treaties under which article from the Vienna Convention?

Select one of the following:

  • Article 43

  • Article 36

  • Article 40

  • Article 39

Explanation

Question 28 of 46

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

Under ( Article 42, Article 40, Article 41 ), the validity of a treaty may be impeached only through the application of the Vienna Convention.

Explanation

Question 29 of 46

1

When can a treaty become invalid and what articles are they linked to?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Error- Article 48

  • Fraud- Article 49

  • Extorsion- Article 52

  • Corruption- Article 50

  • Coercion- Article 51

Explanation

Question 30 of 46

1

The right to denounce or withdraw from the treaty is located in which article?

Select one of the following:

  • Article 56

  • Article 57

  • Article 54

  • Article 53

Explanation

Question 31 of 46

1

Which one describes the Advisory Opinion on Namibia 1971 case?

Select one of the following:

  • Namibia submitted a question to the international court of justice about a border dispute.

  • South Africa occupied Namibia and claimed a right to annex it in violation of Security Council mandate.

  • Tadic claimed that the UN security council was not authorized to establish an international criminal tribunal.

  • The US claimed that the interpretation of the treaty of London of 1818 by the Canadian government was incorrect.

Explanation

Question 32 of 46

1

Where is the highest court in the international court of justice located?

Select one of the following:

  • Hague, Netherlands

  • New York, New York

  • Montreal, Canada

  • Vienna, Italy

Explanation

Question 33 of 46

1

When was the highest court in the international court of justice created and how many cases has it ruled?

Select one of the following:

  • 1947, 142 cases

  • 1950, 164 cases

  • 1945, 144 cases

  • 1948, 173 cases

Explanation

Question 34 of 46

1

which are part of the chambers that form the international court of justice?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Summary procedure

  • Summary proceedings

  • Paricular category of crimes

  • Paricular individual cases

  • Paricular crime

Explanation

Question 35 of 46

1

Which are the sources of law that can be used in the decisions of the international court of justice?

Select one or more of the following:

  • General principles of common law

  • International conventions

  • International custom

  • General principles of law

Explanation

Question 36 of 46

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Decisions of the international court of justice are and cannot be appealed.

Explanation

Question 37 of 46

1

What are the two restrictions on the International Court of Justice?

Select one or more of the following:

  • It cannot preform judicial review over the acts of the United Nations

  • It cannot preform judicial review on any one nation

  • Individuals are not allowed as parties in the court.

  • International proceedings cannot be used in this court

Explanation

Question 38 of 46

1

When and by what was the European Court of Justice created?

Select one of the following:

  • 1950 by the Treaty of London

  • 1952 by the Treaty of Paris

  • 1945 by the Treaty of Vienna

  • 1948 by the Treaty of Luxemburg

Explanation

Question 39 of 46

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The European Court of Justice in Luxemburg has judges.

Explanation

Question 40 of 46

1

In the European Court of Justice, the lower and higher court are composed of how many judges?

Select one of the following:

  • Lower 12, higher 16

  • Lower 12, higher 15

  • Lower 13, higher 16

  • Lower 13, higher 15

Explanation

Question 41 of 46

1

What is one of the European Court of Justice most important functions?

Select one of the following:

  • To provide accurate judicial reviews

  • To defend the international environmental community

  • To recruit more nations within the Euopean region

  • To interpret the European Community Treaty

Explanation

Question 42 of 46

1

When and by what was the international criminal court established?

Select one of the following:

  • July 2002 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2003 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2001 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2004 by the Rome Statute

Explanation

Question 43 of 46

1

What are the bodies of the international criminal court?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Presidency

  • Secretary

  • Office of Prosecutors

  • Judicial Chambers

  • The registry

Explanation

Question 44 of 46

1

When a country attempts to engage in, alleged, unlawful discrimination against immigrants the key allies of that state may refuse to cooperate with that government to avoid violating which of the following?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Fraud

  • Accomplices

  • Breach of treaties

  • Their own obligations in human rights law

Explanation

Question 45 of 46

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

If a government tries to grant a status to refugees from a given religion, countries may be prohibited from sharing any information to confirm religious backgrounds.

Explanation

Question 46 of 46

1

Other nations may investigate and sanction their own companies or enterprises who aid and assist what they perceive to be unlawful.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation