SDP5 — [STATE EXAM | Part #1]

Question 1 of 129

1

The term _____ was coined in 1968 as a response to the desolate state of the art developing quality software on time and within budget

Select one of the following:

Opcode
Software engineering
Scrum
Software Development Models

Explanation

Question 2 of 129

1

Reusable module is called:

Select one of the following:

Opcode
Subroutine
Machine code
Hexadecimal code

Explanation

Question 3 of 129

1

Assembly language instructions consist of:

Select one of the following:

A string of 0s and 1s
A hexadecimal code
An opcode mnemonic
A decimal code

Explanation

Question 4 of 129

1

In which of the following periods FORTRAN language was developed?

Select one of the following:

1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s

Explanation

Question 5 of 129

1

In which of the following periods the notion “software engineering” was introduced?

Select one of the following:

1940s
1960s
1950s
1970s

Explanation

Question 6 of 129

1

What is an opcode?

Select one of the following:

A string of 0s and 1s
Groups of instruction combined into words and abbreviations
A mathematical formula
A logical formula

Explanation

Question 7 of 129

1

In which of the following periods COBOL language was developed?

Select one of the following:

1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s

Explanation

Question 8 of 129

1

Which of the following clearly describes the scope of a software project?

Select one of the following:

An internals diagram
A context diagram
A sequence diagram
A functionality scenario

Explanation

Question 9 of 129

1

Who suggested to encode information on punch cards?

Select one of the following:

Herman Hollerith
Charles Babbage
Claude Shannon
John Von Neumann

Explanation

Question 10 of 129

1

Who wrote a thesis "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" (in the Bell System Technical Journal -1948) on how binary logic could be used in computing?

Select one of the following:

Charles Babbage
George Boole
Claude Shannon
John Von Neumann

Explanation

Question 11 of 129

1

In which of the following periods ALGOL language was developed?

Select one of the following:

1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s

Explanation

Question 12 of 129

1

A use case is _________.

Select one of the following:

a decision not to modify the system
a process that will run as part of the system
an argument that drives system design
a goal for actors the system interacts with
a diagram that shows what the system does

Explanation

Question 13 of 129

1

For the question below, circle the best choice for the sets of alternatives provided in the sentence The XP software development process DOES / DOES NOT include up front design. It prioritizes work according to RISKIEST FIRST / HIGHEST CUSTOMER VALUE FIRST. And, its iteration length is typically TWO-FOUR WEEKS / LEFT OPEN.

Select one of the following:

DOES, RISKIEST FIRST, TWO-FOUR WEEKS
DOES NOT, RISKIEST FIRST, LEFT OPEN
DOES, HIGHEST CUSTOMER VALUE FIRST, TWO-FOUR WEEKS
DOES NOT, HIGHEST CUSTOMER VALUE FIRST, TWO-FOUR WEEKS

Explanation

Question 14 of 129

1

Which of the following is the best choice for creating code views?

Select one of the following:

Sequence diagram
Component diagram
Activity diagram
Class diagram
None of the above

Explanation

Question 15 of 129

1

Which of the following is not a software engineering risk?

Select one of the following:

The server may not scale to 1000 users
The code for the sort algorithm is overly complex
We do not adequately understand our customer’s needs
The system is working fine, but if we try to change anything it seems to always break something else

Explanation

Question 16 of 129

1

Upper-CASE Tools to support later activities such as programming, debugging and and testing

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 17 of 129

1

Verification and validation is intended to show that a system conforms to its specification and meets the requirements of the system customer

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 18 of 129

1

In component diagrams, ports ARE / ARE NOT optional.

Select one of the following:

Are
Are NOT

Explanation

Question 19 of 129

1

In component diagrams, the lollipop-symbol is used to represent a PROVIDES / REQUIRES interface

Select one of the following:

PROVIDES
REQUIRES

Explanation

Question 20 of 129

1

In sequence diagrams, lifelines represent the activity of CLASSES / OBJECTS

Select one of the following:

CLASSES
OBJECTS

Explanation

Question 21 of 129

1

Unit test should be written both before and after code is written:

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 22 of 129

1

Functional testing tests against the specification:

Select one of the following:

True
False
есть пруф

Explanation

Question 23 of 129

1

Which of the following are valid ways to avoid having a bad user interface? (Circle all that apply)

Select one of the following:

Speaks to experts who study user interfaces;
Build prototypes; Talk to users;
Limit the functionality the users can customize to minimize the interface
Make sure the back end of the system works pretty well before presenting the user with the interface to avoid confusing the users with bugs and getting bad interface advice

Explanation

Question 24 of 129

1

Match the following: used to model domain model, used to represent runtime model, used to represent code model :

Select one of the following:

Class Diagram, Sequence Diagram, Component Diagram
Class Diagram, Collaboration Diagram, Use Case Diagram
Use Case Diagram, Sequence Diagram, Class Diagram
Use Case Diagram, Sequence Diagram, Deployment Diagram

Explanation

Question 25 of 129

1

Which of the following are the best questions(s) the risk-driven model helps developers answer?

What is most important to the customer?
When are we done with the project?
How much software architecture should we do?
What programming language should we do?
Which techniques should we use in developing our project?

Select one of the following:

Both a and b
Both b and c
Both c and e

Explanation

Question 26 of 129

1

Which of the following statements is the most correct? __________ .

Select one of the following:

A sequence diagram is used to model a sequence of activities associated with a use case.
A sequence diagram is used to model a sequence of messages exchanged among objects.
A sequence diagram is used to model a sequence of transitions among objects in a use case.

Explanation

Question 27 of 129

1

Which of the following is most correct? ___________.

Select one of the following:

United Models for Languages
Universal Modeling Language
Unified Modeling Language
United Modeling Language

Explanation

Question 28 of 129

1

Which of the following is best describes UML? ___________.

Select one of the following:

UML is a combination of notations.
UML supports modeling multiple views of software.
UML has evolved over time.
UML was created by the OMG

Explanation

Question 29 of 129

1

Three notations of UML are __________ .

Select one of the following:

Activity diagrams, Component diagrams, Construction diagrams
Component diagrams, Action diagrams, Sequence diagrams
Class diagrams, ER diagrams, Action diagrams
Canonical diagrams, Activity diagrams, Sequence diagrams
Class diagrams, Sequence diagrams, Use Case diagrams

Explanation

Question 30 of 129

1

Which of the following is not a UML diagram? ____________.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 31 of 129

1

The Dependency Inversion Principle ______.

Select one of the following:

Helps ensure that objects are highly reusable.
Requires that methods that are present in base classes must also be present in the derived classes.
Helps ensure that objects are easy to extend without requiring change to the original object.
Requires that object interfaces only include methods that will be needed by most implementers.
Helps make changing an object easier

Explanation

Question 32 of 129

1

The Open-Close Principle _________.

Select one of the following:

Helps ensure that objects are highly reusable.
Requires that methods that are present in base classes must also be present in the derived classes
Helps ensure that objects are easy to extend without requiring change to the original object.
Requires that object interfaces only include methods that will be needed by most implementers.
Helps make changing an object easier

Explanation

Question 33 of 129

1

Liskov’s Substitution Principle _________.

Select one of the following:

Helps ensure that objects are highly reusable.
Requires that methods that are present in base classes must also be present in the derived classes.
Helps ensure that objects are easy to extend without requiring change to the original object.
Requires that object interfaces only include methods that will be needed by most implementers.
Helps make changing an object easier

Explanation

Question 34 of 129

1

The Single Responsibility Principle _________.

Select one of the following:

Helps ensure that objects are highly reusable.
Requires that methods that are present in base classes must also be present in the derived classes.
Helps ensure that objects are easy to extend without requiring change to the original object.
Requires that object interfaces only include methods that will be needed by most implementers.
Helps make changing an object easier

Explanation

Question 35 of 129

1

The Interface Segregation Principle _________.

Select one of the following:

Helps ensure that objects are highly reusable.
Requires that methods that are present in base classes must also be present in the derived classes.
Helps ensure that objects are easy to extend without requiring change to the original object.
Requires that object interfaces only include methods that will be needed by most implementers.
Helps make changing an object easier

Explanation

Question 36 of 129

1

All design decisions should be made before coding begins :

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 37 of 129

1

UML has many great features but its use describing domain models should be restricted because ___

Select one of the following:

It takes too long to create the diagrams.
Good UML tools are too expensive.
It is not a language known by most non-developers.
Its use is incompatible with the goals of domain modeling.
The diagrams require you to include too much detail.

Explanation

Question 38 of 129

1

Which of the following states that there are 2 persons associated with a contact and there can be any number of contacts?

Select one of the following:

Person 1.2---------Contact
Person *--------1.2Contact
Person 2----------*Contact
Person *----------2Contact

Explanation

Question 39 of 129

1

Which of the following is true of a Context Diagram? _________.

Select one of the following:

Describes how the software being created interacts with elements in its environment.
Can be based on a use case diagram.
Might show the Internet.
Describes what is in and what is outside the scope of the software project.
All of a-d

Explanation

Question 40 of 129

1

The primary difference between component diagrams and sequence diagrams is

Select one of the following:

Component diagrams show all potential interactions among a group of components whereas sequence diagram shows the interactions involved in response to a particular kind of request
There is very difference, they are just two different ways of viewing component
In component diagram the components use a rectangular shape with the component icon in the upper right corner but no component icon appears in sequence diagram
Component diagram represent the code whereas sequence diagram represent behavior

Explanation

Question 41 of 129

1

UML provides special notation for a subsystem element because

Select one of the following:

Subsystem elements have critical differences from components, which must be represented.
Subsystem elements and component elements are not substantially different so there is no need for them.
Component elements have important aspects that are not representable using the provided subsystem element notation.
Both a and c
None of the above

Explanation

Question 42 of 129

1

Component details in UML can be shown as text within a compartment of a component

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 43 of 129

1

Which of the following statements is the most correct?

Select one of the following:

A component diagram shows a configuration of the system at a given moment.
A component diagram shows all potential interactions among components in a view.
A component diagram can show instances of classes.
Both a and b
Both b and c

Explanation

Question 44 of 129

1

Which of the following statements is the most correct? _________ .

Select one of the following:

A class diagram shows a configuration of the system at a given moment.
A class diagram shows all potential interactions among components in a view.
A class diagram can show relationships between java interfaces and other classes.
Both a and b.
Both b and c.

Explanation

Question 45 of 129

1

Which of the following statements is the most correct? _________.

Select one of the following:

A class diagram for a module always has three components.
A class diagram shows relationships among code units.
A class diagram supports analyzing behavior of complex protocols.
Lollipop symbol is used to represent provides interfaces.
Socket symbol is used to represent provides interfaces.
Class and components diagrams are always very similar.

Explanation

Question 46 of 129

1

Which of the following is(are) NOT well supported by the class diagram notation? ___________.

Select one of the following:

Identifying public and private members of a class.
Identifying which classes depend on other classes.
Discussing how the system will behave.
Discussing how to add newly required functionality to the system.
Both a and d

Explanation

Question 47 of 129

1

Class diagrams can be generated directly from code.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 48 of 129

1

The process of creating class diagrams is a valuable activity during design.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 49 of 129

1

All class diagrams created during design of a system should be maintained as part of the project documentation.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 50 of 129

1

A design pattern ______ .

Select one of the following:

Contains a description of other related patterns.
Can be useful describing how a software problem was solved by a developer.
Is a general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design.
Gives examples of code that used the pattern.
Both a and c.
All of a-d.

Explanation

Question 51 of 129

1

What is Gang of Four (GOF)?

Select one of the following:

Four authors of Book ‘Design Patterns - Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software’ are known as Gang of Four (GOF).
Gang of Four (GOF) is a name of a book on Design Patterns.
Gang of Four (GOF) is a Design Pattern.
None of the above.

Explanation

Question 52 of 129

1

Which of the following describes the Abstract Factory pattern correctly?

Select one of the following:

This pattern creates object without exposing the creation logic to the client and refer to newly created object using a common interface.
In this pattern an interface is responsible for creating a factory of related objects without explicitly specifying their classes.
This pattern involves a single class which is responsible to create an object while making sure that only single object gets created.
This pattern is used when we want to pass data with multiple attributes in one shot from client to server.

Explanation

Question 53 of 129

1

Which of the following is correct list of classifications of design patterns

Select one of the following:

Creational, Structural and Behavioral patterns
Executional, Structural and Behavioral patterns
Creational, Executional and Behavioral patterns
None of the above

Explanation

Question 54 of 129

1

Which of the following describes the Composite pattern correctly?

Select one of the following:

This pattern builds a complex object using simple objects and using a step by step approach.
This pattern is used where we need to treat a group of objects in similar way as a single object.
This pattern hides the complexities of the system and provides an interface to the client using which the client can access the system.
This pattern is primarily used to reduce the number of objects created and to decrease memory footprint and increase performance

Explanation

Question 55 of 129

1

Which of the following describes the Command pattern correctly?

Select one of the following:

In this pattern a class represents functionality of another class.
In this pattern a request is wrapped under an object as command and passed to invoker object
This pattern creates a chain of receiver objects for a request
This pattern provides a way to evaluate language grammar or expression

Explanation

Question 56 of 129

1

A type of software Life Cycle Activity which involves saving tests from the previous version to ensure that the new version retains the previous capabilities

Select one of the following:

Unit testing
Regression testing
Acceptance testing
System testing

Explanation

Question 57 of 129

1

Which of the following are examples of traditional process models?

Select one of the following:

Waterfall, Incremental, Spiral
XP, Scrum, Kanban
Waterfall, XP, Spiral
Spiral, V-Model, Scrum

Explanation

Question 58 of 129

1

Which of the following follows the correct sequence in a waterfall model?

Select one of the following:

Feasibility, Testing, Implementation, Requirement, Design
Feasibility, Requirements, Design, Implementation, Testing
Requirements, Feasibility, Design, Implementation, Testing
Testing, Design, Implementation, Feasibility, Requirements

Explanation

Question 59 of 129

1

A family of software development methodologies that produce software in short iterations and allow for greater changes or design

Select one of the following:

Agile Processes
Traditional Process Models
Both answers are correct
None of the above

Explanation

Question 60 of 129

1

One of the key practices in XP which ensures that all production code is written with two programmers working at the same machine or facility. This is the revision step taken to the extreme. All code is always reviewed by at least one other person

Select one of the following:

Pair programming
Test driven development
Design improvement (refactoring)
None of the above

Explanation

Question 61 of 129

1

The waterfall model of software development is

Select one of the following:

A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined
A good approach when a working programs is required quickly
The best approach to use for projects with large development teams
An old fashioned model that is rarely used any more

Explanation

Question 62 of 129

1

The incremental model of software development is

Select one of the following:

A revolutionary model that is not used for commercial products
A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined
A good approach when a working programs is required quickly
The best approach to use for projects with large development teams

Explanation

Question 63 of 129

1

The spiral model of software development:

Select one of the following:

Ends with the delivery of the software product
Is more chaotic than the incremental model
Includes project risks evaluation during each iteration
All of the above

Explanation

Question 64 of 129

1

In an implementation of the singleton pattern, there is no constructor

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 65 of 129

1

Which of the following describes the Builder pattern correctly?

Select one of the following:

Build the complex objects using a simple objects
Creating a duplicate object while keeping performance in mind
Is used when creation of object directly is costly
None of them

Explanation

Question 66 of 129

1

Which of the following describes the Prototype pattern correctly?

Select one of the following:

Builds a complex object using simple objects
Duplicate object while keeping performance in mind
Works as a bridge between two incompatible interface
None of them

Explanation

Question 67 of 129

1

Pattern builds a complex object using simple objects and using a step-by-step approach?

Select one of the following:

Builder
State
Adapter
Prototype

Explanation

Question 68 of 129

1

Run time class is an example of singleton.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 69 of 129

1

Which of the following is correct about Creational design patterns?

Select one of the following:

Provide a way to create objects while hiding creation logic
Concern class and object composition
Specifically concerned with communication between objects
None of the above

Explanation

Question 70 of 129

1

Which of the following is correct about Structural design patterns?

Select one of the following:

Specifically concerned with communication between objects
These design patterns concern class and object composition
Provide a way to create objects while hiding creation logic
None of the above

Explanation

Question 71 of 129

1

Defines interface for creating an object, but let subclasses decide which class to instantiate?

Select one of the following:

Factory Method
Prototype
Builder
Iterator

Explanation

Question 72 of 129

1

Defines a family of algorithms, encapsulate each one and make them interchangeable. It lets the algorithm vary independently from clients that use it.

Select one of the following:

Decorator
Visitor
Strategy
State

Explanation

Question 73 of 129

1

Define one-to-many dependency between objects so that when one object change state, all its dependent are notified and updated automatically.

Select one of the following:

Chain of responsibility
Observer
Singleton
Strategy

Explanation

Question 74 of 129

1

Ensure a class has only one instance, and provide a global access point to it.

Select one of the following:

Singleton
Flyweight
Factory
Builder

Explanation

Question 75 of 129

1

Which design pattern you would use to decouple the creation procedure of a complex object from its concrete instance to be able to apply that procedure on variety of implementations?

Select one of the following:

Factory builder design pattern
Builder design pattern
Method builder design pattern
Factory method design pattern

Explanation

Question 76 of 129

1

You want all the clients using class A to use the same instance of class A, what should you do to achieve this goal

Select one of the following:

Mark class A final
Apply the Singleton pattern to class A
Mark class A abstract
Apply the Memento pattern to class A

Explanation

Question 77 of 129

1

When would you use the GOF Singleton design pattern?

Select one or more of the following:

Ensure that certain group of related objects are used together
To limit the class instantiation to one object
To provide global access to once instance across the system
To abstract steps of construction of complex objects

Explanation

Question 78 of 129

1

When would you use the GOF Adapter design pattern?

Select one of the following:

To translate an existing class interface into a compatible target interface
To improve your system performance
To transform the client code data into appropriate format expected by the target interface
To allow classes with incompatible interfaces to work together

Explanation

Question 79 of 129

1

Which of the following is a Gang of Four (GOF) Structural Design Pattern?

Select one or more of the following:

Composite
Flyweight
Singleton
Method Factory

Explanation

Question 80 of 129

1

You are trying to add a class already written in another application to serve clients, beside other classes, in your system. All other classes have the same interface, the incoming class has a totally different interface than the clients expect, but contains all required functionalities.
What kind of refactoring is needed to make this class fit in with minimum changes in your system?

Select one of the following:

Apply the Proxy Pattern
Create a new class which implements the expected interface
Apply the Adapter Pattern
Copy & paste code from class in other app to new class

Explanation

Question 81 of 129

1

Suppose you need to define parallel class hierarchies of graphical user interface components for different platforms. Which of the following patterns is likely to be the most helpful in that task?

Select one of the following:

Abstract Factory
Decorator
Façade
Flyweight

Explanation

Question 82 of 129

1

What is verification?

Select one of the following:

Confirms to requirements (Producer view of quality)
Fit for use (Consumers view of quality)

Explanation

Question 83 of 129

1

What is validation?

Select one of the following:

Confirms to requirements (Producer view of quality)
Fit for use (Consumers view of quality)

Explanation

Question 84 of 129

1

Choose the right classification of the UML diagrams:

Select one of the following:

Structural, Behavioral, Static
Implementation, Dynamic, Static
Structural, Dynamic, Static
Behavioral, Dynamic, Static

Explanation

Question 85 of 129

1

“The database used in the system cannot process as many transactions per second as expected” - choose the right risk category

Select one of the following:

Technology risks
People risks
Organisational risks
Requirements risks
Estimation risks

Explanation

Question 86 of 129

1

“The time required to develop the software is underestimated” - choose the right risk category

Select one of the following:

Technology risks
People risks
Organisational risks
Requirements risks
Estimation risks

Explanation

Question 87 of 129

1

A design pattern ______

Select one of the following:

useful in - how a software problem was solved by a developer
a general reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem
gives examples of code that used the pattern
all

Explanation

Question 88 of 129

1

A family of software development methodologies that produce software in short iterations and allow for greater changes or design

Select one of the following:

Agile Processes
Traditional Process Models
Both answers are correct
None

Explanation

Question 89 of 129

1

A real life example could be a case of card reader, which acts as an The Pattern is used between memory card and a laptop. You plugin the memory card into card reader and card reader into the laptop so that memory card can be read via laptop.

Select one of the following:

Adapter
Façade
Builder
Memento

Explanation

Question 90 of 129

1

Acceptance Testing can be done after system is installed.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 91 of 129

1

Choose the right answer for the Agile Manifesto...

Select one of the following:

Individuals and interactions over processes and tools, Working software over comprehensive documentation, Customer collaboration over contract negotiation, Responding to change over following a plan
Individuals and interactions over processes and tools, Working software over comprehensive documentation, Customer collaboration over contract negotiation, Following a plan over responding to change
Individuals and interactions over processes and tools, Working software over comprehensive documentation, Contract negotiation over customer collaboration, Following a plan over responding to change
Individuals and interactions over processes and tools, Comprehensive documentation over working software, Contract negotiation over customer collaboration, Following a plan over responding to change

Explanation

Question 92 of 129

1

Choose the right classification of the CASE tools

Select one of the following:

Upper, Lower, Integrated
System, Upper, Lower
Unit, Integrated, System
Upper, Lower, Inner

Explanation

Question 93 of 129

1

Component diagram, deployment diagram are considered as types of

Select one of the following:

Implementation diagrams
Dynamic diagrams
Static diagrams
Behavioral diagram

Explanation

Question 94 of 129

1

Composition relationship is represented in UML notation by

Select one of the following:

Line with hollow diamond at one end
Line with solid diamond at one end
Line with an arrow at one end
Line without an arrow

Explanation

Question 95 of 129

1

Convert the interface of a class into another interface clients expect. This pattern lets classes work together that could not otherwise because of incompatible interfaces.

Select one of the following:

Command Pattern
Prototype Pattern
Factory Pattern
Observer Pattern
Adapter Pattern

Explanation

Question 96 of 129

1

Deviation from actual and expected value. It represents mistake made by people.

Select one of the following:

Error
Bug
Fault
Defect

Explanation

Question 97 of 129

1

Diagrams which are used to distribute files, libraries and tables across topology of hardware are called

Select one of the following:

Deployment diagram
Class diagram
Collaboration diagram
Activity diagram

Explanation

Question 98 of 129

1

Encapsulate a request as an object, thereby letting you parameterize clients with different requests, queue or log requests, and support undoable operations.

Select one of the following:

Command Pattern
Prototype Pattern
Factory Pattern
Observer Pattern
Adapter Pattern

Explanation

Question 99 of 129

1

In the pattern, we create objects, which represent various strategies, and a context object whose behavior varies as per its strategy object. The object changes the executing algorithm of the context object.

Select one of the following:

Strategy
Façade
Builder
Memento
Adapter

Explanation

Question 100 of 129

1

Incorrect step, process or data definition in a computer program, which causes the program to behave in an unintended or unanticipated manner.

Select one of the following:

Fault
Error
Bug
Failure

Explanation

Question 101 of 129

1

Lower case tools provide

Select one of the following:

front-end tools
back-end tools
support for the full life cycle
none of them

Explanation

Question 102 of 129

1

Provide a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a subsystem. This pattern defines a higher-level interface that makes the subsystem easier to use.

Select one of the following:

Façade Pattern
Prototype Pattern
Factory Pattern
Observer Pattern
Adapter Pattern

Explanation

Question 103 of 129

1

Regression testing can be automated

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 104 of 129

1

Regression testing is conducted for each change that may affect the functioning of previously baselined software.

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 105 of 129

1

Security and Access Control Testing, Interoperability Testing, Functional testing are ...

Select one of the following:

Functional testing
Non - Functional testing
Connected with changes testing
Both Functional & Non – Functional testing

Explanation

Question 106 of 129

1

Sprint must continue ..

Select one of the following:

2-4 weeks
1-2 weeks
5-6 weeks
4-6 weeks

Explanation

Question 107 of 129

1

State diagram, Activity diagram, Sequence diagram, Collaboration diagram are considered as types of

Select one of the following:

Implementation diagrams
Dynamic diagrams
Static diagrams
Behavioral diagrams

Explanation

Question 108 of 129

1

The connection in IDEF3 diagram mean

Select one of the following:

source-work must be completed before the beginning of purpose-work
the object is used in one or several UOW. Ex.\: object is created in one work and uses in other
the works can be executed in parallel mode
No right answers

Explanation

Question 109 of 129

1

The Factory Pattern is

Select one of the following:

Creational
Behavioral
Executional
Structural

Explanation

Question 110 of 129

1

The junction in IDEF3 diagram is called as

Select one of the following:

AND Synchronous
OR Asynchronous
OR Synchronous
AND Asynchronous

Explanation

Question 111 of 129

1

The Observer Pattern is

Select one of the following:

Behavioral
Structural
Executional
Creational

Explanation

Question 112 of 129

1

The risk management process ….

Select one of the following:

Risk identification, Risk analysis, Risk planning, Risk monitoring
Risk identification, Risk planning, Risk analysis, Risk monitoring
Risk identification, Risk planning, Risk monitoring, Risk analysis
None of them

Explanation

Question 113 of 129

1

The Testing can be performed on the system by providing invalid data as input.

Select one of the following:

Negative Testing
Positive Testing
Stress Testing
Regression Testing

Explanation

Question 114 of 129

1

Three notations of UML are __________

Select one of the following:

Activity diagrams, Component diagrams, Construction diagrams
Component diagrams, Action diagrams, Sequence diagrams
Class diagrams, ER diagrams, Action diagrams
Canonical diagrams, Activity diagrams, Sequence diagrams
None

Explanation

Question 115 of 129

1

Upper case tools provide

Select one of the following:

front-end tools
back-end tools
support for the full life cycle
none of them

Explanation

Question 116 of 129

1

Use case diagram, Class diagram are considered as types of

Select one of the following:

Implementation diagrams
Dynamic diagrams
Static diagrams
Behavioral diagrams

Explanation

Question 117 of 129

1

Users often choose system functions by mistake and will need a clearly marked "emergency exit" to leave the unwanted state without having to go through an extended dialogue. Choose the name of heuristic ...

Select one of the following:

User control and freedom
Visibility of system status
Match between system and the real world
Consistency and standards
Aesthetic and minimalist design

Explanation

Question 118 of 129

1

What do you verify in White Box Testing?

Select one of the following:

All
Testing of each statement, object and function on an individual basis
Expected output
The flow of specific inputs through the code

Explanation

Question 119 of 129

1

What is the difference between Synchronous and Asynchronous junctions in the IDEF 3 diagram

Select one of the following:

In the Synchronous junctions work is started at the same time & in the Asynchronous junctions work is started (without case with time)
In the Asynchronous junctions work is started at the same time & in the Synchronous junctions work is started (without case with time)
In the Asynchronous and Synchronous junctions work is started at the same time, there is no difference
None

Explanation

Question 120 of 129

1

What term refers to the fast-paced building or construction of a software prototype?

Select one of the following:

Rapid application development (RAD)
Speed programming
Scrum
Waterfall

Explanation

Question 121 of 129

1

Which of the following are the best question(s) the risk-driven model helps developers answer?

Select one of the following:

What is most important to the customer?
When are we done with the project?
How much software architecture should we do?
What programming language should we use?
Which techniques should we use in developing our project?
Both How much software architecture should we do & Which techniques should we use in developing our project

Explanation

Question 122 of 129

1

Which of the following follows the correct sequence in the life cycle?

Select one of the following:

Requirements, Design, Implementation, Testing, Deployment, Maintenance
Requirements, Implementation, Design, Testing, Deployment, Maintenance
Requirements, Implementation, Design, Deployment, Testing, Maintenance
Requirements, Design, Implementation, Testing, Maintenance, Deployment

Explanation

Question 123 of 129

1

Which of the following is a true about IDEF0 diagram?

Select one of the following:

Sides of the box\: right – input, left – output, up – controls, down – mechanisms
Sides of the box\: right –controls, left –mechanisms, up – input, down – output
Sides of the box\: right –controls, left – output, up – input, down – mechanisms
Sides of the box\: right – input, left – output, up – mechanisms, down – controls
None of them

Explanation

Question 124 of 129

1

Which of the following statements is not true?

Select one of the following:

Acceptance Testing helps to find defects in system
Acceptance Testing checks whether system meets needs and expectations
Acceptance Testing determines if system is ready for release
Acceptance Testing is responsibility of user

Explanation

Question 125 of 129

1

Which symbol is used to represent Package visibility in class diagram?

Select one of the following:

\~
\#
*
-
+

Explanation

Question 126 of 129

1

Which symbol is used to represent Private visibility in class diagram?

Select one of the following:

\~
\#
*
-
+

Explanation

Question 127 of 129

1

Which symbol is used to represent Protected visibility in class diagram?

Select one of the following:

\~
\#
*
-
+

	Created by Good Guy Beket over 6 years ago

	Copied by Aidos Baktaev over 5 years ago

	Copied by Good Guy Beket over 5 years ago

Advanced SDP5 (Software Development Tools) [ Teacher: Yunnikova Marina; Final Exam Full 1 + 2 parts ; INCLUDING STATE EXAM QUESTIONS] ▼ (State Exam Prep) Quiz on SDP5 — [STATE EXAM | Part #1], created by Good Guy Beket on 27/03/2019.

SDP5 — [STATE EXAM | Part #1]

SDP5 — [STATE EXAM | Part #1]

Question 1 of 129

The term _____ was coined in 1968 as a response to the desolate state of the art developing quality software on time and within budget

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 2 of 129

Reusable module is called:

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 3 of 129

Assembly language instructions consist of:

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 4 of 129

In which of the following periods FORTRAN language was developed?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 5 of 129

In which of the following periods the notion “software engineering” was introduced?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 6 of 129

What is an opcode?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 7 of 129

In which of the following periods COBOL language was developed?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 8 of 129

Which of the following clearly describes the scope of a software project?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 9 of 129

Who suggested to encode information on punch cards?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 10 of 129

Who wrote a thesis "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" (in the Bell System Technical Journal -1948) on how binary logic could be used in computing?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 11 of 129

In which of the following periods ALGOL language was developed?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 12 of 129

A use case is _________.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 13 of 129

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 14 of 129

Which of the following is the best choice for creating code views?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 15 of 129

Which of the following is not a software engineering risk?

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 16 of 129

Upper-CASE Tools to support later activities such as programming, debugging and and testing

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 17 of 129

Verification and validation is intended to show that a system conforms to its specification and meets the requirements of the system customer

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 18 of 129

In component diagrams, ports ARE / ARE NOT optional.

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 19 of 129

In component diagrams, the lollipop-symbol is used to represent a PROVIDES / REQUIRES interface

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 20 of 129

In sequence diagrams, lifelines represent the activity of CLASSES / OBJECTS