Rosina Brunsden
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Quiz on Social and Developmental Psychology, created by Rosina Brunsden on 24/05/2019.

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Rosina Brunsden
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Social and Developmental Psychology

Question 1 of 16

1

When do babies show understanding that others have goals?

Select one of the following:

  • 6 months

  • 12 months

  • 18 months

  • 24 months

Explanation

Question 2 of 16

1

When do babies carry out the intended actions of a failed goal?

Select one of the following:

  • 6 months

  • 12 months

  • 18 months

  • 24 months

Explanation

Question 3 of 16

1

Heider and Simmel (1944) used a short animation of shapes and found that:

Select one of the following:

  • People described what the shapes were doing (e.g. they were shaking, moved from one side of the screen to the other)

  • People attributed social cues to their narration (e.g. the triangle was scared, the square was being a bully)

  • Females tended to narrate stories, males tended to describe the shapes exactly as they were

  • Children tended to narrate stories, adults tended to describe the shapes exactly as they were

Explanation

Question 4 of 16

1

Meltzoff (1995) found that children carried out the intended action of a human __% of the time, and carried out the intended action of a machine __% of the time.

Select one of the following:

  • 45%, 40%

  • 65%, 30%

  • 60%, 10%

  • 85%, 60%

Explanation

Question 5 of 16

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

At ( 6, 12, 14, 18 ) months, children gave the researcher what they themselves preferred.
At ( 6, 12, 14, 18 ) months, children gave the researcher what the other preferred.

Explanation

Question 6 of 16

1

Theory of Mind is...

Select one of the following:

  • A theory about how the mind works and why we are able to think

  • Theorising how others might perceive you

  • Attributing beliefs about the desires and perspectives of others

  • A theory that explains the different levels existing within the mind

Explanation

Question 7 of 16

1

4 year olds: (select 2)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Find success in the Smarties task

  • Find success in the Sally/Anne task

  • Do not find success in the Smarties task

  • Do not find success in the Sally/Anne task

Explanation

Question 8 of 16

1

Peer Interactions:
use language
smiles and babbles
looks and touches
coordinate interactions (e.g. mutual imitation)

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    1-2 year olds
    2-3 year olds
    3-4 year olds
    4+ years olds
    2 months
    4 months
    6 months
    8 months
    1-2 months
    3-4 months
    4-5 months
    6-8 months
    5-6 months
    7-8 months
    12 months
    1-2 year old

Explanation

Question 9 of 16

1

Parten (1932) observed

Select one of the following:

  • three stages of play in 2-4 year olds

  • three types of peer groups in 10-12 year old

  • gender differences in play groups in 2-4 year olds

  • gender differences in peer groups in 10-12 year olds

Explanation

Question 10 of 16

1

Who developed a sociogram of the interactions of children over a 5 week period?

Select one of the following:

  • Selman (1980)

  • Clark et al. (1969)

  • Smith (1978)

  • Parten (1932)

Explanation

Question 11 of 16

1

Selman (1980) established 5 stages of friendship:
- Momentary playmate
- One way assistance
- Fair-weather cooperation
- Intimate, mutually shared
- Mature friendship

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 12 of 16

1

According to Selman (1980), what are five stages of friendship?
3-7 years -
4-9 years -
6-12 years -
11-15 years -
Teen-adulthood -

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    momentary playmate
    one-way assistance
    fair-weather cooperation
    intimate, mutually shared
    mature friendship

Explanation

Question 13 of 16

1

In a study of 16-18 year olds in Italy, __% had claimed to see themselves as belonging to a peer group, hung out in cliques and saw their group as an important aspect of their life. (Palmonari, 1989)

Select one of the following:

  • 40%

  • 60%

  • 75%

  • 90%

Explanation

Question 14 of 16

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

Brown et al. (1986) found that conformity generally ( does, does not ) occur.

Explanation

Question 15 of 16

1

Questionnaire responses indicate that ____________________________ (Berndt, 1979).

Select one of the following:

  • both 11-12 year olds and 14-15 year olds conform to social pressures

  • 11-12 year olds conform to social pressures, 14-15 year olds conform to anti-social pressures

  • both 11-12 year olds and 14-15 year olds conform to anti-social pressures

  • 11-12 year olds conform to anti-social pressures, 14-15 year olds conform to social pressures

Explanation

Question 16 of 16

1

What are the three levels of peer groups according to Brown (1980).

(select all 3)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Dyads

  • Pairs

  • Cliques

  • Crowds

  • Subgroups

  • Anti-socials

Explanation

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