Rosy Harris
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Rosy Harris
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Temperament and Cross- Cultural Variations

Temperament and Cross- Cultural Variations

Question 1 of 9

1

The Temperament Hypothesis was created by Kagan

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 9

1

The Temperament Hypothesis suggests that what has an effect on attachment?

Select one of the following:

  • Innate personality

  • Sensitivity of caregiver

  • Age of parent

  • Location

Explanation

Question 3 of 9

1

Kagan's Temperament Hypothesis is a direct response to?

Select one of the following:

  • Ainsworth's maternal sensitivity hypothesis

  • Schaffer and Emerson's stages of sociability

  • Bowlby's evolutionary theory

Explanation

Question 4 of 9

1

What are the two main types of culture?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Individualist

  • Collectivist

  • Capitalist

  • Activist

Explanation

Question 5 of 9

1

Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg (1988) used the Strange Situation Test in their cross-cultural variations meta analysis

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 9

1

What conclusions did Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg make?

Select one of the following:

  • Everyone makes attachments in the same way

  • In some countries there are no attachments made

  • The variation within cultures is greater than the variation between cultures.

  • Insecure attachment is most popular attachment type

Explanation

Question 7 of 9

1

German parents raise their children to be close to them at all times.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 9

1

In what country are infants raised by a Metapelet (foster mother), according to Fox (1977)?

Select one of the following:

  • Israel

  • Japan

  • Africa

  • Germany

Explanation

Question 9 of 9

1

What is a criticism of the use of the Strange Situation Test in cross-cultural studies?

Select one of the following:

  • It is culturally biased to the Western culture

  • It is culturally biased to the Northern culture

  • It is culturally biased to Eastern culture

  • It is culturally biased to Southern culture

Explanation

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