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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)

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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)

Question 1 of 61

1

Which of the following is not one of the four main sources from which drugs are derived?

Select one of the following:

  • plants

  • protein

  • animals

  • synthetic

Explanation

Question 2 of 61

1

Of the category of drugs in liquid form, which one of the following is a preparation that is a combination of two liquids that will not mix?

Select one of the following:

  • semisolid

  • solution

  • emulsion

  • suspension

Explanation

Question 3 of 61

1

What is the route of administration where medication is placed between the cheek and teeth for absorption?

Select one of the following:

  • dermal

  • inhalation

  • buccal

  • intramuscular

Explanation

Question 4 of 61

1

Buccal and sublingual administration are considered to be of what drug administration route (THINK)?

Select one of the following:

  • topical

  • intracardiac

  • oral

  • inhalation

Explanation

Question 5 of 61

1

Drug administered within a joint is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • subcutaneous

  • intravenous

  • intra-articular

  • dermal

Explanation

Question 6 of 61

1

Drugs with a high potential to cause psychological or physical dependence and abuse are called ____.

Select one of the following:

  • controlled substances

  • prescription meds

  • chemical substances

  • over-the-counter meds

Explanation

Question 7 of 61

1

The transport of the drug substance that occurs once it enters the circulatory system is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • absorption

  • a barrier

  • binding

  • distribution

Explanation

Question 8 of 61

1

Anticoagulant drugs prevent ____.

Select one of the following:

  • anxiety

  • nausea

  • vomiting

  • blood-clotting mechanisms

Explanation

Question 9 of 61

1

The process used to relieve pain during surgical intervention refers to ____ administration.

Select one of the following:

  • sedation

  • antibiotic

  • anesthesia

  • tranquilizer

Explanation

Question 10 of 61

1

Which of the following is the generic name for Marcaine?

Select one of the following:

  • bupivacaine

  • Novocain

  • xylocaine

  • Pitocin

Explanation

Question 11 of 61

1

Demerol, Sublimaze, Sufenta, and Alfenta are examples of ____.

Select one of the following:

  • hypnotic agents

  • narcotic antagonists

  • sedative agents

  • narcotic opioids

Explanation

Question 12 of 61

1

Antiemetic agents are used to prevent ____.

Select one of the following:

  • hypotension

  • clotting

  • bleeding

  • nausea

Explanation

Question 13 of 61

1

What is the trade name for xylocaine?

Select one of the following:

  • Marcaine

  • Lidocaine

  • Sensorcaine

  • Bupivacaine

Explanation

Question 14 of 61

1

Immediately following the transfer of a medication to the sterile field, it must be ____.

Select one of the following:

  • calculated

  • suspended

  • labeled

  • measured

Explanation

Question 15 of 61

1

Which medication is given to prolong the effects of lidocaine?

Select one of the following:

  • epinephrine

  • protamine sulfate

  • dantrolene

  • Versed

Explanation

Question 16 of 61

1

A drug given to create vasoconstriction is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • adrenaline

  • phenobarbital

  • fentanyl

  • diuril

Explanation

Question 17 of 61

1

An antagonist for Narcotics is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • Mannitol

  • Marcaine

  • Methadone

  • Narcan

Explanation

Question 18 of 61

1

Which of the following is the same as oxytocin?

Select one of the following:

  • protamine

  • papaverine

  • Pitocin

  • Panacryl

Explanation

Question 19 of 61

1

The trade name for fentanyl citrate is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • Celestone

  • Sublimaze

  • adrenaline

  • protamine sulfate

Explanation

Question 20 of 61

1

Which drug reverses the effect of heparin?

Select one of the following:

  • Benadryl

  • Solu-Medrol

  • papaverine

  • protamine sulfate

Explanation

Question 21 of 61

1

Which drug is a vasoconstrictor?

Select one of the following:

  • adrenaline

  • protamine sulfate

  • Sublimaze

  • Celestone

Explanation

Question 22 of 61

1

Dr.Smith’s patient is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. Which drug could be found on your back table to help with this procedure?

Select one of the following:

  • diazepam

  • Renografin

  • Ioban

  • methylene blue

Explanation

Question 23 of 61

1

Which drug is used to cause uterine contractions?

Select one of the following:

  • Flagyl

  • Wydase

  • Ativan

  • Pitocin

Explanation

Question 24 of 61

1

An example of a diuretic is ____.

Select one of the following:

  • cyclosporine

  • Zantac

  • Sublimaze

  • Lasix

Explanation

Question 25 of 61

1

Drug class that causes blood vessels to become smaller.

Select one of the following:

  • vasoconstrictor

  • vasodialator

Explanation

Question 26 of 61

1

Drug class used to inhibit anxiety and nervousness.

Select one of the following:

  • Sedative/tranquilizer

  • stimulant

Explanation

Question 27 of 61

1

Increases the output of urine.

Select one of the following:

  • diuretic

  • urinalyasia

Explanation

Question 28 of 61

1

Drug class that is used to prevent or stop the involuntary, sudden onset, contractions of smooth muscle.

Select one of the following:

  • antispasmodic

  • diuretic

Explanation

Question 29 of 61

1

Drug class that prevents or delays blood coagulation.

Select one of the following:

  • hemostat

  • anti coagulant

Explanation

Question 30 of 61

1

Inhibits the parasympathetic responses manifested by drying up of body secretions.

Select one of the following:

  • anticholinergic

  • narcotic

Explanation

Question 31 of 61

1

Class of drug used to counteract an allergic reaction.

Select one of the following:

  • antihistamine

  • hemostatic agent

Explanation

Question 32 of 61

1

Opiates or opioids most commonly used to relieve pain.

Select one of the following:

  • Hypnotic

  • narcotic

Explanation

Question 33 of 61

1

This class of drug induces sleep and relaxation.

Select one of the following:

  • sedative/tranqelizer

  • hypnotic

Explanation

Question 34 of 61

1

Drug class that relieves or diminishes pain.

Select one of the following:

  • analgesic

  • oxytocin

Explanation

Question 35 of 61

1

Drugs that stimulate uterine contractions.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • analgesic

Explanation

Question 36 of 61

1

Drug class that stops or inhibits the flow of blood.

Select one of the following:

  • hemostatic agent

  • hypnotic

Explanation

Question 37 of 61

1

Drugs used to cause blood vessels to enlarge.

Select one of the following:

  • anesthetic

  • vasodialator

Explanation

Question 38 of 61

1

Produces loss of consciousness and feeling.

Select one of the following:

  • anesthetic

  • analgesic

Explanation

Question 39 of 61

1

Substance originating in an organ or gland which is carried by the bloodstream to its target organ.

Select one of the following:

  • hormone

  • excretion

Explanation

Question 40 of 61

1

Drug class that destroys bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms.

Select one of the following:

  • antibiotic

  • anticoagulant

Explanation

Question 41 of 61

1

Drug class that is used to diminish the red, swollen effects of body tissue’s reaction to injury.

Select one of the following:

  • inflammation response

  • anti inflammatory

Explanation

Question 42 of 61

1

Drug class that reduces fever.

Select one of the following:

  • pryretic

  • anti-pyretic

Explanation

Question 43 of 61

1

Zofran is a drug that is used in the preoperative or postoperative phase as what (action)?

Select one of the following:

  • Antiemetic/control nausa and vomiting

  • anti-pyretic/ontrol nausa and vomiting

  • anti-coagulant/ontrol nausa and vomiting

Explanation

Question 44 of 61

1

Hemostatic agents are used to do what when there is excessive bleeding and when standard methods of hemostasis are not effective?

Select one of the following:

  • break up blood so it moves faster

  • clot blood so their is less bleeding

Explanation

Question 45 of 61

1

Cleocin is the brand name of a drug that is classified as what?

Select one of the following:

  • antipyretic

  • antibiotic

Explanation

Question 46 of 61

1

Thrombin is always used how?

Select one of the following:

  • orally

  • topically

Explanation

Question 47 of 61

1

List two forms of drugs.

Select one of the following:

  • semi-solid, gas

  • animal product, natural

Explanation

Question 48 of 61

1

List two sources of drugs.

Select one of the following:

  • plants, animals

  • forests, ocean

Explanation

Question 49 of 61

1

List two purposes for drugs in general.

Select one of the following:

  • diagnostic, treat disease

  • cure terminal patients and longer life

Explanation

Question 50 of 61

1

Name three of the five different routes for drug administration.

Select one of the following:

  • sublingual, topical, inject

  • capsule, nasal, sterile

Explanation

Question 51 of 61

1

What type of drug can cause a dependency when misused or abused?

Select one of the following:

  • drug dependency

  • narcotic

Explanation

Question 52 of 61

1

Name the longest acting local anesthetic drug that is commonly used for local injection.

Select one of the following:

  • bupivicaine

  • morphine

Explanation

Question 53 of 61

1

Name a commonly used contrast media.

Select one of the following:

  • renographin

  • methnly blue dye

Explanation

Question 54 of 61

1

What is the name of the drug (liquid hemostatic agent) that is commonly used in conjunction with Gelfoam.

Select one of the following:

  • morphne

  • thrombin

Explanation

Question 55 of 61

1

What is used to mark the skin and can be diluted with saline and injected into the uterus to check for tubal patency?

Select one of the following:

  • methelene green

  • methlene blue

Explanation

Question 56 of 61

1

What is Lugol’s solution and what does it do?

Select one of the following:

  • strong iodine stain, stain tissues

  • light iodine stain, stains tissue

Explanation

Question 57 of 61

1

What is pharmacokinetics?

Select one of the following:

  • The study of how the body processes drugs

  • The study how the body digests drugs

Explanation

Question 58 of 61

1

What does epinephrine do when used with a local anesthetic?

Select one of the following:

  • vasoconstrictor ,makes the local last longer

  • vasodialator, makes the local last longer

Explanation

Question 59 of 61

1

What is pharmacodynamics?

Select one of the following:

  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the body at both the molecular and physiological levels

  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the organs at both the molecular and physiological levels

Explanation

Question 60 of 61

1

What is the brand name of the drug bupivacaine?

Select one of the following:

  • marcain

  • morphone

Explanation

Question 61 of 61

1

When cocaine is used, it must always be administered which way?

Select one of the following:

  • orally

  • topically

Explanation

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