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PSY204 - Week 02 - Self and Identity - Chapters 04 & 16 - Practice Quiz.

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PSY204 Self and Identity

Question 1 of 54

1

Theory of how the self emerges from human interaction that involves people trading symbols (through language and gesture) that are usually consensual and represent abstract properties rather than concrete objects.

Select one of the following:

  • Social identity (p. 129)

  • Symbolic interactionism (p. 120)

  • Self-Awareness (p. 122)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

Explanation

Question 2 of 54

1

The self-derived from seeing ourselves as others see us.

Select one of the following:

  • Looking-glass self (p. 121)

  • Actual self (p. 125)

  • Public self (p. 123)

  • Self-Presentation (p. 146)

Explanation

Question 3 of 54

1

Self in terms of idiosyncratic traits and close personal relationships.

Select one of the following:

  • Private self (p. 123)

  • Actual self (p. 125)

  • Personal identity (p. 129)

  • Public self (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 4 of 54

1

Self in terms of group memberships.

Select one of the following:

  • Public self (p. 123)

  • Social identity (p. 129)

  • Private self (p. 123)

  • Self-schema (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 5 of 54

1

State in which you are aware of yourself as an object.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Knowledge (p. 123)

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

  • Self-Awareness (p. 122)

  • Self-promotion (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 6 of 54

1

Your private thoughts, feelings and attitudes.

Select one of the following:

  • Public self (p. 123)

  • Private self (p. 123)

  • Self-schema (p. 123)

  • Objective self-awareness (p. 122)

Explanation

Question 7 of 54

1

How other people see you, your public image.

Select one of the following:

  • Social identity (p. 129)

  • Looking-glass self (p. 121)

  • Public self (p. 123)

  • Actual self (p. 125)

Explanation

Question 8 of 54

1

Comparisons between how you actually are and how you would like to be.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-discrepancy theory (p. 125)

  • Self-assessment (p. 135)

  • Objective self-awareness (p. 122)

  • Self-verification (p. 135)

Explanation

Question 9 of 54

1

What we know about ourselves and the construction of a sense of who we are.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Awareness (p. 122)

  • Personal identity (p. 129)

  • Self-Knowledge (p. 123)

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

Explanation

Question 10 of 54

1

Information about the self.

Select one of the following:

  • Personal Identity (p. 129)

  • Self-Schema (p. 123)

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

  • Social Identity (p. 129)

Explanation

Question 11 of 54

1

A theory that proposes three types of self-schemas.

Select one of the following:

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

  • Self-Perception Theory (Bem) (p. 127)

  • Self-Discrepancy Theory (p. 125)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

Explanation

Question 12 of 54

1

How we currently are.

Select one of the following:

  • Actual Self (p. 125)

  • Ideal Self (p. 125)

  • Ought Self (p. 125)

  • Private Self (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 13 of 54

1

How we would like to be.

Select one of the following:

  • Actual Self (p. 125)

  • Ought Self (p. 125)

  • Ideal Self (p. 125)

  • Public Self (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 14 of 54

1

How we think we should be.

Select one of the following:

  • Actual Self (p. 125)

  • Ideal Self (p. 125)

  • Ought Self (p. 125)

  • Public Self (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 15 of 54

1

A theory proposing that we gain knowledge of ourselves only by making self-attributions.

Select one of the following:

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

  • Self-Perception Theory (Bem) (p. 127)

  • Self-Categorisation Theory (p. 132)

Explanation

Question 16 of 54

1

When obvious external behaviour determinants are absent, free choice of behaviour due to enjoyment is assumed.

Select one of the following:

  • Private Self (p. 123)

  • Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Overjustification effect (p. 127)

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 17 of 54

1

A theory proposing that we learn about ourselves through comparisons with others.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Perception Theory (Bem) (p. 127)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Self-Discrepancy Theory (p. 125)

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

Explanation

Question 18 of 54

1

Categorising oneself as a group member and internalising the evaluation of the group.

Select one of the following:

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Self-Perception Theory (Bem) (p. 127)

  • Self-Categorisation Theory (p. 132)

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 19 of 54

1

Name-dropping to link yourself with desirable people or groups and thus improve other people’s impression of you.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-promotion (p. 145)

  • BIRGing (Basking in Reflected Glory) (p. 129)

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

Explanation

Question 20 of 54

1

Theory of group membership and intergroup relations based on self-categorization, social comparison and the construction of a shared self-definition in terms of ingroup defining properties.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Categorisation Theory (p. 132)

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Self-Discrepancy Theory (p. 125)

Explanation

Question 21 of 54

1

When a specific social identity is psychologically important for one’s own self identity.

Select one of the following:

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Social Identity Salience (p. 132)

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 22 of 54

1

Motivation to secure self-knowledge.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Esteem (p. 139)

  • Self-promotion (p. 145)

  • Integration (p. 666)

  • Self-Motives (p. 134)

Explanation

Question 23 of 54

1

Motive to have accurate and valid information about self.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Motives (p. 134)

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

  • Self-promotion (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 24 of 54

1

Motive to seek self-consistent information.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Motives (p. 134)

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

  • Self-Verification (p. 135)

Explanation

Question 25 of 54

1

Motive to seek new favourable information about self.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

  • Self-promotion (p. 145)

  • Self-Verification (p. 135)

  • Self-Motives (p. 134)

Explanation

Question 26 of 54

1

Feelings about and evaluations of oneself.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Assessment (p. 135)

  • Private Self (p. 123)

  • Self-Esteem (p. 139)

  • Personal Identity (p. 129)

Explanation

Question 27 of 54

1

By identifying with a group, that group’s prestige and status in society attaches to one’s self-concept. (BIRGing at a group level)

Select one of the following:

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Self-Esteem and Social Identity (p. 140)

  • Social Identity (p. 129)

Explanation

Question 28 of 54

1

A deliberate effort to act in ways that create a particular impression, usually favourable, of ourselves.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 29 of 54

1

Focus on manipulating others perception of one’s self.

Select one of the following:

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

  • Public Self (p. 123)

  • Ought Self (p. 125)

Explanation

Question 30 of 54

1

Trying to persuade others that you are competent.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Ingratiation (p. 145)

  • Intimidation (p. 145)

  • Exemplification (p. 145)

  • Supplication (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 31 of 54

1

Trying to get others to like you.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Ingratiation (p. 145)

  • Intimidation (p. 145)

  • Exemplification (p. 145)

  • Supplication (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 32 of 54

1

Trying to get others to fear you.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Ingratiation (p. 145)

  • Intimidation (p. 145)

  • Exemplification (p. 145)

  • Supplication (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 33 of 54

1

Trying to get others to think of you as morally respectable.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Ingratiation (p. 145)

  • Intimidation (p. 145)

  • Exemplification (p. 145)

  • Supplication (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 34 of 54

1

Trying to get others to pity you as helpless or needy.

Select one of the following:

  • Self-Promotion (p. 145)

  • Ingratiation (p. 145)

  • Intimidation (p. 145)

  • Exemplification (p. 145)

  • Supplication (p. 145)

Explanation

Question 35 of 54

1

Demonstrate and gain validation through own actions.

Select one of the following:

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Self-Esteem (p. 139)

  • Strategic Self-Presentation (p. 145)

  • Self-Enhancement (p. 135)

Explanation

Question 36 of 54

1

A set of cognitions and practices that characterise a specific social group and distinguish it from others.

Select one of the following:

  • Culture (p. 642)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Cross-Cultural Psychology (p. 640)

  • Marginalisation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 37 of 54

1

Explores cross-cultural western psychological theory validations, culture-specific psychological constructs, universally relevant psychology evolution.

Select one of the following:

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Cross-Cultural Psychology (p. 640)

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

Explanation

Question 38 of 54

1

Contrast between psychological constructs that are relatively culture-universal and those that are relatively culture-specific.

Select one of the following:

  • Cross-Cultural Psychology (p. 640)

  • Etic and Emic Perspectives (p. 645)

  • Intercultural Contact (p. 662)

  • Managing Cultural Diversity (p. 671)

Explanation

Question 39 of 54

1

Emphasises the independent self in terms of one’s relations and roles relative to other people.

Select one of the following:

  • Individualistic Culture (Western cultures) (p.654)

  • Collectivist Culture (Eastern Cultures) (p. 654)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

  • Self-Categorisation Theory (p. 132)

Explanation

Question 40 of 54

1

The self as an individual.

Select one of the following:

  • Private Self (p. 123)

  • Independent Self (p. 651)

  • Actual Self (p. 125)

  • Interdependent Self (p. 651)

Explanation

Question 41 of 54

1

Enriching experience to conflict.

Select one of the following:

  • Melting Pot (p. 671)

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Intercultural Contact (p. 662)

  • Separation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 42 of 54

1

Emphasises the interdependent self in terms of one’s relations and roles relative to other people.

Select one of the following:

  • Individualistic Culture (Western cultures) (p.654)

  • Collectivist Culture (Eastern Cultures) (p. 654)

  • Acculturation (p. 666)

  • Social Identity Theory (p. 132)

Explanation

Question 43 of 54

1

The self as a group.

Select one of the following:

  • Interdependent Self (p. 651)

  • Independent Self (p. 651)

  • Culture (p. 642)

  • Public Self (p. 123)

Explanation

Question 44 of 54

1

Including accents and speech style.

Select one of the following:

  • Non-Verbal Behaviour (p. 663)

  • Language Barrier

  • Culture (p. 642)

  • Lassiez-Faire (p. 671)

Explanation

Question 45 of 54

1

Display rules and kinesics.

Select one of the following:

  • Non-Verbal Behaviour (p. 663)

  • Language Barrier

  • Expressive Self-Presentation (p. 146)

  • Overjustification Effect (p. 127)

Explanation

Question 46 of 54

1

The process whereby individuals learn about the rules of behaviour characteristic of another culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Acculturation (p. 666)

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Intercultural Contact (p. 662)

  • Social Comparison Theory (Festinger) (p. 128)

Explanation

Question 47 of 54

1

Maintain home culture but relate to the dominant culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Integration (p. 666)

  • Assimilation (p. 666)

  • Separation (p. 666)

  • Marginalisation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 48 of 54

1

Surrender home culture and adopt dominant culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Integration (p. 666)

  • Assimilation (p. 666)

  • Separation (p. 666)

  • Marginalisation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 49 of 54

1

Maintain home culture and feel isolated by dominant culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Integration (p. 666)

  • Assimilation (p. 666)

  • Separation (p. 666)

  • Marginalisation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 50 of 54

1

Surrender home culture and fail to relate to the dominant culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Integration (p. 666)

  • Assimilation (p. 666)

  • Separation (p. 666)

  • Marginalisation (p. 666)

Explanation

Question 51 of 54

1

Assimilation whereby minorities abandon their heritage and adopt host culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Melting Pot (p. 671)

  • Lassiez-Faire (p. 671)

  • Active (p. 671)

Explanation

Question 52 of 54

1

Assimilation whereby minorities assimilate and may modify host culture.

Select one of the following:

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Melting Pot (p. 671)

  • Lassiez-Faire (p. 671)

  • Active (p. 671)

Explanation

Question 53 of 54

1

Cultural pluralism whereby cultural diversity persists without planning.

Select one of the following:

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Melting Pot (p. 671)

  • Lassiez-Faire (p. 671)

  • Active (p. 671)

Explanation

Question 54 of 54

1

Cultural pluralism whereby cultural diversity exists though planning.

Select one of the following:

  • Total Assimilation (p. 671)

  • Melting Pot (p. 671)

  • Lassiez-Faire (p. 671)

  • Active (p. 671)

Explanation